Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27172571›Full record

ArticleJournal of studies on alcohol and drugs2016

Interactions Between Alcohol Metabolism Genes and Religious Involvement in Association With Maximum Drinks and Alcohol Dependence Symptoms.

Karen G Chartier, Danielle M Dick, Laura Almasy, Grace Chan, Fazil Aliev, Marc A Schuckit, Denise M Scott, John Kramer, Kathleen K Bucholz, Laura J Bierut and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. ALDH2*2 and peer drinking in East Asian college students.The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse · 2017
    Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Karen G ChartierVirginia Commonwealth University School of Social Work, Richmond, Virginia.
Danielle M DickVirginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Laura AlmasySouth Texas Diabetes and Obesity Institute, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas.
Grace ChanDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington, Connecticut.
Fazil AlievVirginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Marc A SchuckitDepartment of Psychiatry, University of San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, California.
Denise M ScottDepartments of Pediatrics and Human Genetics, Howard University, Washington, DC.
John KramerDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa.
Kathleen K BucholzDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Laura J BierutDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
John NurnbergerDepartment of Psychiatry, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Bernice PorjeszDepartment of Psychiatry, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York.
Victor M HesselbrockDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington, Connecticut.

Funding

Subject CollectionU10AA008401 · NIAAA · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI JESSICA E SALVATORE · 1989 to 2026
$162.7M
Washington University Center for Cellular ImagingP30CA091842 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI TIMOTHY J. EBERLEIN · 2001 to 2026
$128.0M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational Sciences (UL1)UL1RR024992 · NCRR · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2007 to 2011
$45.4M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesUL1TR000448 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
JH/CIDR Genotyping for Genome-Wide Association StudiesU01HG004438 · NHGRI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI VALLE, DAVID · 2007 to 2011
$24.2M
Twin, molecular, and developmental approaches to understanding alcohol misuseK02AA018755 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI DICK, DANIELLE M · 2010 to 2019
$1.3M
Ethnicity and alcohol dependence: Phenotypes, genes, and the social environmentK01AA021145 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI CHARTIER, KAREN G. · 2012 to 2016
$536k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000448NCI NIH HHS P30 CA091842NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024992NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004438NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA021145NIAAA NIH HHS K02 AA018755NIAAA NIH HHS U10 AA008401
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveVariations in the genes encoding alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) enzymes are associated with both alcohol consumption and dependence in multiple populations. Additionally, some environmental factors have been recognized as modifiers of these relationships. This study examined the modifying effect of religious involvement on relationships between ADH gene variants and alcohol consumption-related phenotypes.

methodSubjects were African American, European American, and Hispanic American adults with lifetime exposure to alcohol (N = 7,716; 53% female) from the Collaborative Study on the Genetics of Alcoholism. Genetic markers included ADH1Brs1229984, ADH1B-rs2066702, ADH1C-rs698, ADH4-rs1042364, and ADH4-rs1800759. Phenotypes were maximum drinks consumed in a 24-hour period and total number of alcohol dependence symptoms according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition. Religious involvement was defined by self-reported religious services attendance.

resultsBoth religious involvement and ADH1B-rs1229984 were negatively associated with the number of maximum drinks consumed and the number of lifetime alcohol dependence symptoms endorsed. The interactions of religious involvement with ADH1B-rs2066702, ADH1C-rs698, and ADH4-rs1042364 were significantly associated with maximum drinks and alcohol dependence symptoms. Risk variants had weaker associations with maximum drinks and alcohol dependence symptoms as a function of increasing religious involvement.

conclusionsThis study provided initial evidence of a modifying effect for religious involvement on relationships between ADH variants and maximum drinks and alcohol dependence symptoms.

Indexed as

ReligionAdolescentAdultAlcohol DehydrogenaseAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholismBlack or African AmericanFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideWhite PeopleAlcohol Dehydrogenase

Identifiers

PMID27172571
PMCPMC4869897

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.