ArticleJournal of studies on alcohol and drugs2016
Alcohol Advertising Exposure Among Middle School-Age Youth: An Assessment Across All Media and Venues.
Article in Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
26 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Readdressing the Ongoing Challenge of Missing Data in Youth Ecological Momentary Assessment Studies: Meta-Analysis Update.Journal of medical Internet research · 2025Pooled it
- The Relationship Between Exposure to Alcohol Marketing and Underage Drinking Is Causal.Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs. Supplement · 2020Pooled it
- Exposure to Digital Alcohol Marketing and Alcohol Use: A Systematic Review.Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs. Supplement · 2020Pooled it
- Prevalence and Correlates of Non-Alcoholic Beverage Consumption Among People Living with HIV: A Potential Alcohol Reduction Strategy.AIDS and behavior · 2026Article
- Alcohol marketing as a commercial determinant of health: daily diary insights from young women in Kampala.Health promotion international · 2025Article
- Where are the alcohol advertising hotspots near schools?Health promotion journal of Australia : official journal of Australian Association of Health Promotion Professionals · 2025Article
- U.S. Adolescents' Exposure to Alcohol Marketing: Self-Reported Exposure on the Internet and Traditional Media.AJPM focus · 2024Article
- Alcohol Advertising Exposure and Drinking Habits Among Chinese Adolescents in 2021: A National Survey.American journal of public health · 2024Article
- Non-alcoholic beverage consumption among US adults who consume alcohol.Addiction (Abingdon, England) · 2024Article
- Adolescents' perceptions of substance use messaging in the age of social media: resolving cognitive dissonance.Health education research · 2024Article
- Exposure to alcohol advertising and alcohol consumption among children and early teenagers in South Africa.BMC research notes · 2023Article
- Perceived Substance Use Risks Among Never Users: Sexual Identity Differences in a Sample of U.S. Young Adults.American journal of preventive medicine · 2022Article
- The impact of COVID-19 on children's lives in the United States: Amplified inequities and a just path to recovery.Current problems in pediatric and adolescent health care · 2022Article
- Youth Exposure to Marijuana Advertising in Oregon's Legal Retail Marijuana Market.Preventing chronic disease · 2020Article
- Psychological Processes Underlying Effects of Alcohol Marketing on Youth Drinking.Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs. Supplement · 2020Review
- Long-term Associations Between Substance Use-Related Media Exposure, Descriptive Norms, and Alcohol Use from Adolescence to Young Adulthood.Journal of youth and adolescence · 2019Article
- Article
- Television and Magazine Alcohol Advertising: Exposure and Trends by Sex and Age.Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs · 2018Article
- Media/Marketing Influences on Adolescent and Young Adult Substance Abuse.Current addiction reports · 2018Article
- Persistence of Shifts in Beliefs Associated With Exposure to Alcohol Advertising Among Adolescents.Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs · 2018Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveThe purpose of this study was to quantify middle school youth's exposure to alcohol advertisements across media and venues, determine venues of greatest exposure, and identify characteristics of youth who are most exposed.
methodOver a 10-month period in 2013, 589 Los Angeles-area youth ages 11-14 from diverse racial/ethnic backgrounds completed a short paper-and-pencil survey assessing background characteristics and then participated in a 14-day ecological momentary assessment, logging all exposures to alcohol advertisements on handheld computers as they occurred.
resultsAfrican American and Hispanic youth were exposed to an average of 4.1 and 3.4 advertisements per day, respectively, nearly two times as many as non-Hispanic White youth, who were exposed to 2.0 advertisements per day. Girls were exposed to 30% more advertisements than boys. Most exposures were to outdoor advertisements, with television advertisements a close second.
conclusionsExposure to alcohol advertising is frequent among middle school-age youth and may put them at risk for earlier or more frequent underage drinking. Greater restrictions on alcohol advertising outdoors and on television should be considered by regulators and by the alcohol industry and should focus particularly on reducing exposure among minority youth.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.