Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27172184›Full record

ArticleG3 (Bethesda, Md.)2016

The Immature Fiber Mutant Phenotype of Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) Is Linked to a 22-bp Frame-Shift Deletion in a Mitochondria Targeted Pentatricopeptide Repeat Gene.

Gregory N Thyssen, David D Fang, Linghe Zeng, Xianliang Song, Christopher D Delhom, Tracy L Condon, Ping Li, Hee Jin Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in G3 (Bethesda, Md.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genetic basis and role of exotic accessions in cultivated cotton fiber quality improvement.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2025
    Review
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  4. Comparative Transcriptomic Analysis ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Gregory N ThyssenCotton Fiber Bioscience Research Unit, USDA-ARS-SRRC, New Orleans, Louisiana 70124, Cotton Chemistry and Utilization Unit, USDA-ARS-SRRC, New Orleans, Louisiana 70124.
David D FangCotton Fiber Bioscience Research Unit, USDA-ARS-SRRC, New Orleans, Louisiana 70124.
Linghe ZengCrop Genetics Research Unit, USDA-ARS, Stoneville, Mississippi 38776.
Xianliang SongCotton Fiber Bioscience Research Unit, USDA-ARS-SRRC, New Orleans, Louisiana 70124, College of Agronomy, State Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, Shandong Agricultural University, Shandong, China.
Christopher D DelhomCotton Structure and Quality Research Unit, USDA-ARS-SRRC, New Orleans, Louisiana 70124.
Tracy L CondonCotton Fiber Bioscience Research Unit, USDA-ARS-SRRC, New Orleans, Louisiana 70124.
Ping LiCotton Fiber Bioscience Research Unit, USDA-ARS-SRRC, New Orleans, Louisiana 70124.
Hee Jin KimCotton Fiber Bioscience Research Unit, USDA-ARS-SRRC, New Orleans, Louisiana 70124, heejin.kim@ars.usda.gov.
Cotton (United States) · USBioscience Research · USQuality Research · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cotton seed trichomes are the most important source of natural fibers globally. The major fiber thickness properties influence the price of the raw material, and the quality of the finished product. The recessive immature fiber (im) gene reduces the degree of fiber cell wall thickening by a process that was previously shown to involve mitochondrial function in allotetraploid Gossypium hirsutum Here, we present the fine genetic mapping of the im locus, gene expression analysis of annotated proteins near the locus, and association analysis of the linked markers. Mapping-by-sequencing identified a 22-bp deletion in a pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) gene that is completely linked to the immature fiber phenotype in 2837 F2 plants, and is absent from all 163 cultivated varieties tested, although other closely linked marker polymorphisms are prevalent in the diversity panel. This frame-shift mutation results in a transcript with two long open reading frames: one containing the N-terminal transit peptide that targets mitochondria, the other containing only the RNA-binding PPR domains, suggesting that a functional PPR protein cannot be targeted to mitochondria in the im mutant. Taken together, these results suggest that PPR gene Gh_A03G0489 is involved in the cotton fiber wall thickening process, and is a promising candidate gene at the im locus. Our findings expand our understanding of the molecular mechanisms that modulate cotton fiber fineness and maturity, and may facilitate the development of cotton varieties with superior fiber attributes.

Indexed as

Cotton FiberFrameshift MutationGenes, MitochondrialGenetic Association StudiesPhenotypeSequence DeletionBase SequenceBinding SitesChromosome MappingGene Expression Regulation, PlantGenetic LinkageGossypiumNucleotide MotifsQuantitative Trait LociRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsCotton fiber cell wall thicknessfiber maturityframe-shift deletionim locuspentatricopeptide repeat (PPR)

Identifiers

PMID27172184
PMCPMC4889659
OpenAlexW2407071056

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.