Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27170801›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM

Addressing Social Determinants of Health in a Clinic Setting: The WellRx Pilot in Albuquerque, New Mexico.

Janet Page-Reeves, Will Kaufman, Molly Bleecker, Jeffrey Norris, Kate McCalmont, Veneta Ianakieva, Dessislava Ianakieva, Arthur Kaufman

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 95 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
95citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

95 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Identifying caregiver-reported modifiable barriers to pediatric oncology clinical trial enrollment and participation.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  8. Assessing Unmet Social Needs in Multiple Sclerosis Care in Australia: A Qualitative Assessment of Feasibility, Barriers and Enablers.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Observational
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

35 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Janet Page-ReevesFrom the Department of Family & Community Medicine, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque (JP-R, WK, MB, JN, KM, VI, DI, AK); and the First Choice Community Health Care, Albuquerque (WK).
Will KaufmanFrom the Department of Family & Community Medicine, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque (JP-R, WK, MB, JN, KM, VI, DI, AK); and the First Choice Community Health Care, Albuquerque (WK). wkaufman@salud.unm.edu.
Molly BleeckerFrom the Department of Family & Community Medicine, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque (JP-R, WK, MB, JN, KM, VI, DI, AK); and the First Choice Community Health Care, Albuquerque (WK).
Jeffrey NorrisFrom the Department of Family & Community Medicine, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque (JP-R, WK, MB, JN, KM, VI, DI, AK); and the First Choice Community Health Care, Albuquerque (WK).
Kate McCalmontFrom the Department of Family & Community Medicine, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque (JP-R, WK, MB, JN, KM, VI, DI, AK); and the First Choice Community Health Care, Albuquerque (WK).
Veneta IanakievaFrom the Department of Family & Community Medicine, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque (JP-R, WK, MB, JN, KM, VI, DI, AK); and the First Choice Community Health Care, Albuquerque (WK).
Dessislava IanakievaFrom the Department of Family & Community Medicine, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque (JP-R, WK, MB, JN, KM, VI, DI, AK); and the First Choice Community Health Care, Albuquerque (WK).
Arthur KaufmanFrom the Department of Family & Community Medicine, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque (JP-R, WK, MB, JN, KM, VI, DI, AK); and the First Choice Community Health Care, Albuquerque (WK).

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although it is known that the social determinants of health have a larger influence on health outcomes than health care, there currently is no structured way for primary care providers to identify and address nonmedical social needs experienced by patients seen in a clinic setting. We developed and piloted WellRx, an 11-question instrument used to screen 3048 patients for social determinants in 3 family medicine clinics over a 90-day period. Results showed that 46% of patients screened positive for at least 1 area of social need, and 63% of those had multiple needs. Most of these needs were previously unknown to the clinicians. Medical assistants and community health workers then offered to connect patients with appropriate services and resources to address the identified needs. The WellRx pilot demonstrated that it is feasible for a clinic to implement such an assessment system, that the assessment can reveal important information, and that having information about patients' social needs improves provider ease of practice. Demonstrated feasibility and favorable outcomes led to institutionalization of the WellRx process at a university teaching hospital and influenced the state department of health to require managed care organizations to have community health workers available to care for Medicaid patients.

Indexed as

Social Determinants of HealthCommunity Health WorkersFamily PracticeFeasibility StudiesHealth PolicyHumansInsurance, Health, ReimbursementMedicaidNew MexicoPilot ProjectsPrimary Health CareReferral and ConsultationSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesClinical MedicinePrimary Health CareSocial Determinants of HealthSocial Problems

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.