Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27170187›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

Design of a small molecule against an oncogenic noncoding RNA.

Sai Pradeep Velagapudi, Michael D Cameron, Christopher L Haga, Laura H Rosenberg, Marie Lafitte, Derek R Duckett, Donald G Phinney, Matthew D Disney

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 121 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
121citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

121 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 235 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
  4. RNA Triple Helices: From Structures and Mechanisms to Therapeutic Targets.International journal of biological sciences · 2026
    Review
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61 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sai Pradeep VelagapudiDepartment of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, FL 33458;
Michael D CameronDepartment of Molecular Therapeutics, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, FL 33458;
Christopher L HagaDepartment of Molecular Therapeutics, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, FL 33458;
Laura H RosenbergDepartment of Molecular Therapeutics, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, FL 33458;
Marie LafitteDepartment of Molecular Therapeutics, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, FL 33458;
Derek R DuckettDepartment of Molecular Therapeutics, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, FL 33458;
Donald G PhinneyDepartment of Molecular Therapeutics, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, FL 33458;
Matthew D DisneyDepartment of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, FL 33458; Department of Neuroscience, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, FL 33458 disney@scripps.edu.
Scripps Research Institute · US

Funding

Sequence-based Design of Small Molecules Targeting RNAR01GM097455 · NIGMS · SCRIPPS FLORIDA · PI DISNEY, MATTHEW D · 2012 to 2019
$4.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM097455NIGMS NIH HHS R01-GM9455NIGMS NIH HHS R01-GM9455-S1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The design of precision, preclinical therapeutics from sequence is difficult, but advances in this area, particularly those focused on rational design, could quickly transform the sequence of disease-causing gene products into lead modalities. Herein, we describe the use of Inforna, a computational approach that enables the rational design of small molecules targeting RNA to quickly provide a potent modulator of oncogenic microRNA-96 (miR-96). We mined the secondary structure of primary microRNA-96 (pri-miR-96) hairpin precursor against a database of RNA motif-small molecule interactions, which identified modules that bound RNA motifs nearby and in the Drosha processing site. Precise linking of these modules together provided Targaprimir-96 (3), which selectively modulates miR-96 production in cancer cells and triggers apoptosis. Importantly, the compound is ineffective on healthy breast cells, and exogenous overexpression of pri-miR-96 reduced compound potency in breast cancer cells. Chemical Cross-Linking and Isolation by Pull-Down (Chem-CLIP), a small-molecule RNA target validation approach, shows that 3 directly engages pri-miR-96 in breast cancer cells. In vivo, 3 has a favorable pharmacokinetic profile and decreases tumor burden in a mouse model of triple-negative breast cancer. Thus, rational design can quickly produce precision, in vivo bioactive lead small molecules against hard-to-treat cancers by targeting oncogenic noncoding RNAs, advancing a disease-to-gene-to-drug paradigm.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAnimalsAntagomirsBase SequenceBinding SitesCell Line, TumorDrug DesignFemaleGene SilencingHumansMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDMicroRNAsNucleic Acid ConformationRibonuclease IIIAntagomirsDROSHA protein, humanMicroRNAsMIRN96 microRNA, humanRibonuclease IIISmall Molecule Librarieschemistrydrug designnoncoding RNAnucleic acidsRNA

Identifiers

PMID27170187
PMCPMC4889373
OpenAlexW2383467331

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.