Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27169802›Full record

Trial reportScience translational medicine2016

Tau and Aβ imaging, CSF measures, and cognition in Alzheimer's disease.

Matthew R Brier, Brian Gordon, Karl Friedrichsen, John McCarthy, Ari Stern, Jon Christensen, Christopher Owen, Patricia Aldea, Yi Su, Jason Hassenstab and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Science translational medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 450 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
450citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
50.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

450 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 732 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Genetic and molecular evidence linking CTSH to Alzheimer's disease pathophysiology.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Subtracting First Principal Component May Improve 4R Tau Detectability on [Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2026
    Article
  20. Article

390 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew R BrierDepartment of Neurology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Brian GordonDepartment of Radiology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. Knight Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Karl FriedrichsenDepartment of Radiology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
John McCarthyDepartment of Mathematics, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Ari SternDepartment of Mathematics, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Jon ChristensenDepartment of Radiology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Christopher OwenDepartment of Radiology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Patricia AldeaDepartment of Radiology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Yi SuDepartment of Radiology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Jason HassenstabDepartment of Neurology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. Knight Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Nigel J CairnsDepartment of Neurology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. Knight Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. Department of Pathology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
David M HoltzmanDepartment of Neurology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. Knight Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. Hope Center for Neurological Disorders, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Anne M FaganDepartment of Neurology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. Knight Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. Hope Center for Neurological Disorders, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
John C MorrisDepartment of Neurology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. Knight Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. Department of Pathology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. Hope Center for Neurological Disorders, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Tammie L S BenzingerDepartment of Radiology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. Knight Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. Department of Neurosurgery, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Beau M AncesDepartment of Neurology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. Department of Radiology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. Knight Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. Hope Center for Neurological Disorders, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. bances@wustl.edu.
Washington University in St. Louis · USHope Center for Neurological Disorders · US

Funding

Smartphone-Based "Burst" Cognitive AssessmentsP01AG003991 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Suzanne Elizabeth Schindler · 1985 to 2026
$69.5M
WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY ALZHEIMERS DISEASE RESEARCH CENTERP50AG005681 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI FAGAN, ANNE · 1985 to 2019
$52.1M
The natural history of AB accumulation in preclinical ADP01AG026276 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MORRIS, JOHN · 2005 to 2025
$49.5M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesUL1TR000448 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
THE XNAT IMAGING INFORMATICS PLATFORMR01EB009352 · NIBIB · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Daniel Scott Marcus · 2009 to 2026
$9.3M
proj 3 - NINDS INSTIUTIONAL CENTER CORE GRANTS TO SUPPORT NEUROSCIENCE RESEARP30NS048056 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MARCUS, DANIEL SCOTT · 2004 to 2014
$7.4M
NINDS CENTER CORE FOR BRAIN IMAGINGP30NS098577 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HERSHEY, TAMARA G, MARCUS, DANIEL SCOTT · 2016 to 2019
$2.4M
DRIVING PERFORMANCE IN PRECLINICAL ALZHEIMER'S DISEASER01AG043434 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ROE, CATHERINE M · 2012 to 2016
$2.4M
NEURAL RESPONSE TO INSULIN RESISTANCE TREATMENTSK23DK094982 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HASSENSTAB, JASON J · 2012 to 2016
$814k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000448NIA NIH HHS P01 AG003991NIA NIH HHS P01 AG026276NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005681NIA NIH HHS R01 AG043434NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB009352NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK094982NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS048056NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS098577
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by two molecular pathologies: cerebral β-amyloidosis in the form of β-amyloid (Aβ) plaques and tauopathy in the form of neurofibrillary tangles, neuritic plaques, and neuropil threads. Until recently, only Aβ could be studied in humans using positron emission tomography (PET) imaging owing to a lack of tau PET imaging agents. Clinical pathological studies have linked tau pathology closely to the onset and progression of cognitive symptoms in patients with AD. We report PET imaging of tau and Aβ in a cohort of cognitively normal older adults and those with mild AD. Multivariate analyses identified unique disease-related stereotypical spatial patterns (topographies) for deposition of tau and Aβ. These PET imaging tau and Aβ topographies were spatially distinct but correlated with disease progression. Cerebrospinal fluid measures of tau, often used to stage preclinical AD, correlated with tau deposition in the temporal lobe. Tau deposition in the temporal lobe more closely tracked dementia status and was a better predictor of cognitive performance than Aβ deposition in any region of the brain. These data support models of AD where tau pathology closely tracks changes in brain function that are responsible for the onset of early symptoms in AD.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesBrainCognitionFemaleHumansMalePeptide FragmentsPositron-Emission Tomographytau ProteinsAmyloid beta-PeptidesPeptide Fragmentstau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID27169802
PMCPMC5267531
OpenAlexW2353776455

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.