Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27169750›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Rho-kinase/myosin light chain kinase pathway plays a key role in the impairment of bile canaliculi dynamics induced by cholestatic drugs.

Ahmad Sharanek, Audrey Burban, Matthew Burbank, Rémy Le Guevel, Ruoya Li, André Guillouzo, Christiane Guguen-Guillouzo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Mechanisms of drug induced liver injury.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Identification of flucloxacillin-modified hepatocellular proteins: implications in flucloxacillin-induced liver injury.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Biogenesis of Extracellular Vesicles.Sub-cellular biochemistry · 2021
    Article
  20. Simvastatin ameliorates altered mechanotransduction in uterine leiomyoma cells.American journal of obstetrics and gynecology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ahmad SharanekINSERM U991, Liver Metabolisms and Cancer, Rennes, France.
Audrey BurbanINSERM U991, Liver Metabolisms and Cancer, Rennes, France.
Matthew BurbankINSERM U991, Liver Metabolisms and Cancer, Rennes, France.
Rémy Le GuevelImPACcell platform, Biosit, Rennes 1 University, Rennes, France.
Ruoya LiBiopredic International, St Grégoire, France.
André GuillouzoINSERM U991, Liver Metabolisms and Cancer, Rennes, France.
Christiane Guguen-GuillouzoINSERM U991, Liver Metabolisms and Cancer, Rennes, France.
Université Rennes 2 · FRFoie, Métabolisme, Cancer · FRBiopredic (France) · FRStructure Fédérative de Recherche en Biologie et Santé de Rennes · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intrahepatic cholestasis represents a frequent manifestation of drug-induced liver injury; however, the mechanisms underlying such injuries are poorly understood. In this study of human HepaRG and primary hepatocytes, we found that bile canaliculi (BC) underwent spontaneous contractions, which are essential for bile acid (BA) efflux and require alternations in myosin light chain (MLC2) phosphorylation/dephosphorylation. Short exposure to 6 cholestatic compounds revealed that BC constriction and dilation were associated with disruptions in the ROCK/MLCK/myosin pathway. At the studied concentrations, cyclosporine A and chlorpromazine induced early ROCK activity, resulting in permanent MLC2 phosphorylation and BC constriction. However, fasudil reduced ROCK activity and caused rapid, substantial and permanent MLC2 dephosphorylation, leading to BC dilation. The remaining compounds (1-naphthyl isothiocyanate, deoxycholic acid and bosentan) caused BC dilation without modulating ROCK activity, although they were associated with a steady decrease in MLC2 phosphorylation via MLCK. These changes were associated with a common loss of BC contractions and failure of BA clearance. These results provide the first demonstration that cholestatic drugs alter BC dynamics by targeting the ROCK/MLCK pathway; in addition, they highlight new insights into the mechanisms underlying bile flow failure and can be used to identify new predictive biomarkers of drug-induced cholestasis.

Indexed as

1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-MethylpiperazineBile Acids and SaltsBile CanaliculiCardiac MyosinsCells, CulturedCell SurvivalChlorpromazineCyclosporineHepatocytesHumansMicroscopy, FluorescenceMyosin-Light-Chain KinaseMyosin Light ChainsMyosin Type IIPhosphorylationrho-Associated Kinases1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-MethylpiperazineBile Acids and SaltsCardiac MyosinsChlorpromazineCyclosporinefasudilmyosin light chain 2Myosin-Light-Chain KinaseMyosin Light ChainsMyosin Type IIrho-Associated KinasesZonula Occludens-1 Protein

Identifiers

PMID27169750
PMCPMC4867683
OpenAlexW2361216117

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.