Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27169580›Full record

SynthesisJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2016

Minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis vs conventional fixation techniques for surgically treated humeral shaft fractures: a meta-analysis.

Xuqi Hu, Siqi Xu, Huigen Lu, Bao Chen, Xiao Zhou, Xiaojun He, Jiaping Dai, Zhongwei Zhang, Suiliang Gong

Abstract readComparative StudyMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The radial nerve bridging plate technique for humeral shaft fractures: an approach facilitating plate removal without impeding fracture union - a case series.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Risk factors associated with delayed union after open reduction and plate fixation for humeral diaphyseal fractures.Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology · 2025
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Comparison of the Posterior and Anterolateral Surgical Approaches in the Treatment of Humeral Mid-Shaft Fractures: A Retrospective Study.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Interventions for humeral shaft fractures: mixed treatment comparisons of clinical trials.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2017
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xuqi HuDepartment of Orthopaedics, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, 1518 Huancheng North Road, Jiaxing, China.
Siqi XuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, 1518 Huancheng North Road, Jiaxing, China.
Huigen LuDepartment of Orthopaedics, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, 1518 Huancheng North Road, Jiaxing, China.
Bao ChenDepartment of Orthopaedics, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, 1518 Huancheng North Road, Jiaxing, China.
Xiao ZhouDepartment of Orthopaedics, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, 1518 Huancheng North Road, Jiaxing, China.
Xiaojun HeDepartment of Orthopaedics, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, 1518 Huancheng North Road, Jiaxing, China.
Jiaping DaiDepartment of Orthopaedics, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, 1518 Huancheng North Road, Jiaxing, China.
Zhongwei ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedics, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, 1518 Huancheng North Road, Jiaxing, China.
Suiliang GongDepartment of Orthopaedics, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, 1518 Huancheng North Road, Jiaxing, China. jxhuxuqi@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn this study, we performed a meta-analysis to identify whether minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis (MIPO) was superior to conventional fixation techniques (CFT) for treating humeral shaft fractures.

methodsA systematic literature search was conducted up to February 2016 in ScienceDirect, Springer, MEDLINE, and PubMed databases for relevant papers that compared the outcomes of MIPO with CFT, such as open reduction with plate osteosynthesis (ORPO) and intramedullary nail (IMN) for treating humeral shaft fractures. Meta-analysis was performed with Review Manager 5.0 software.

resultsAccording to the search strategy, eight studies that covered 391 patients were enrolled, including four randomized controlled trials (RCTs), two prospective cohort trials, and two retrospective cohort trials. Our meta-analysis did not detect any significant difference between MIPO and CFT (IMN and ORPO) in terms of operative time, fracture union rate, and fracture union time. However, MIPO has a less rate of complications and iatrogenic radial nerve palsy than that of ORPO and higher adjacent joint function scores than those of IMN (p < 0.05).

conclusionsBased on the present evidence, this meta-analysis suggested that MIPO was a better choice for treating humeral shaft fractures than CFT. However, more high-quality randomized trials are still needed to further confirm this conclusion in the future.

Indexed as

Bone NailsBone PlatesEpidemiologic MethodsFracture Fixation, InternalFracture Fixation, IntramedullaryFracture HealingHumansHumeral FracturesMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresOpen Fracture ReductionOperative TimePostoperative ComplicationsRadial NeuropathyTreatment OutcomeHumeral shaft fractureIntramedullary nailMeta-analysisMinimally invasive plate osteosynthesisOpen reduction with plate osteosynthesis

Identifiers

PMID27169580
PMCPMC4864922

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.