Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27168921›Full record

ArticleOman medical journal2016

Is Level of Injury a Determinant of Quality of Life Among Individuals with Spinal Cord Injury? 
A Tertiary Rehabilitation Center Report.

Seyed Amir Hossein Tavakoli, Mohammad Kavian, Samira Chai Bakhsh, Mahsa Ghajarzadeh, Maryam Shabany Hamedan, Manijeh Yazdanshenas Ghazwin, Sahar Latifi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oman medical journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Predictive factors and quality of life assessment among patients with spinal cord injury in the Middle East: a systematic review.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Seyed Amir Hossein TavakoliIranian Tissue Bank and Research Center, Imam Khomeini Complex Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad KavianChildren's Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Samira Chai BakhshShahid Beheshti University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.
Mahsa GhajarzadehBrain and Spinal Cord Injury Research Center, Neuroscience Institute, Imam Khomeini Complex Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Maryam Shabany HamedanBrain and Spinal Cord Injury Research Center, Neuroscience Institute, Imam Khomeini Complex Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Manijeh Yazdanshenas GhazwinBrain and Spinal Cord Injury Research Center, Neuroscience Institute, Imam Khomeini Complex Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sahar LatifiBrain and Spinal Cord Injury Research Center, Neuroscience Institute, Imam Khomeini Complex Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe role of injury-related variables in determining health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among Iranian persons with spinal cord injury (SCI) has not yet been fully described. In this study, we compared HRQOL between individuals with injury at cervical level and those with injury at thoracolumbar sections and evaluated the discriminating value of injury level as a determinant of HRQOL among Iranian people with SCI.

methodsIndividuals with SCI, who were referred to Brain and Spinal Cord Injury Research Center, were invited to participate in this investigation. HRQOL was assessed using the Short Form (SF-36) questionnaire to determine the quality of life (QOL) in eight domains: physical functioning (PF), role limitation due to physical problems (RP), bodily pain (BP), general health (GH), vitality (VT), social functioning (SF), role limitation due to emotional problems (RE), and mental health (MH).

resultsNinety patients with paraplegia and 94 quadriplegic patients participated in this investigation. The mean score of PF domain was significantly lower in patients with injury at cervical level (p < 0.0001). There was no significant difference in other domains of SF-36 between subjects with paraplegia and quadriplegia (p = 0.670, 0.700, 0.910, 0.710, 0.730, 0.290 and 0.850 for RP, RE, VT, MH, SF, BP and GH, respectively). Similarly, the mean physical component summary (PCS) score was significantly higher among individuals with injury at thoracolumbar sections (p < 0.0001). The mean mental component summary (MCS) score did not differ between the two groups (p = 0.720).

conclusionsPatients with SCI at the cervical level have similar mental health compared to those with injury at thoracolumbar sections, which shows proper mental adaptability in quadriplegic individuals. Injury level can be used as a major determinant of the physical component of QOL among people with SCI.

Indexed as

Health SurveysIranQuality of LifeSpinal Cord Injuries

Identifiers

PMID27168921
PMCPMC4861394

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.