Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27168471›Full record

SynthesisArquivos brasileiros de cardiologia2016

Acute Effects of Exercise on Blood Pressure: A Meta-Analytic Investigation.

Elizabeth Carpio-Rivera, José Moncada-Jiménez, Walter Salazar-Rojas, Andrea Solera-Herrera

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 95 papers, 12 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
95citing papers in PubMed, 12 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03313375 naterminatednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Postexercise Hemodynamics Compared in Obese and Non-Obese Subjects After Aerobic Interval Training

TypeinterventionalSponsorArizona State UniversityRan2017 to 2020Enrolled6ConditionsPostexercise HypotensionArmsContinuous Exercise, Aerobic Interval Exercise
NCT03791307 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Blood Pressure, Autonomic Heart Rate Modulation, Cardiorespiratory Parameters, Functionality and Quality of Life in Hypertensive Women After 16 Weeks of Training Based on the Pilates Method

TypeinterventionalSponsorJoão Luiz Q. DuriganRan2019 to 2019Enrolled60ConditionsHypertensionArmsTraditional Pilates group, Modified Pilates group
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

95 citing papers in PubMed, 12 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Meta-Analysis of the Effect of Different Exercise Mode on Carotid Atherosclerosis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Pooled it
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  7. Pooled it
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  9. Pooled it
  10. Walking for hypertension.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
    Pooled it
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  12. Pooled it
  13. Trial
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  17. Effects of WatchingCardiovascular & hematological disorders drug targets · 2025
    Trial
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35 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Elizabeth Carpio-RiveraSchool of Physical Education and Sports, University of Costa Rica, Costa Rica.
José Moncada-JiménezHuman Movement Sciences Research Center, University of Costa Rica, Costa Rica.
Walter Salazar-RojasSchool of Physical Education and Sports, University of Costa Rica, Costa Rica.
Andrea Solera-HerreraSchool of Physical Education and Sports, University of Costa Rica, Costa Rica.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypertension affects 25% of the world's population and is considered a risk factor for cardiovascular disorders and other diseases. The aim of this study was to examine the evidence regarding the acute effect of exercise on blood pressure (BP) using meta-analytic measures. Sixty-five studies were compared using effect sizes (ES), and heterogeneity and Z tests to determine whether the ES were different from zero. The mean corrected global ES for exercise conditions were -0.56 (-4.80 mmHg) for systolic BP (sBP) and -0.44 (-3.19 mmHg) for diastolic BP (dBP; z ≠ 0 for all; p < 0.05). The reduction in BP was significant regardless of the participant's initial BP level, gender, physical activity level, antihypertensive drug intake, type of BP measurement, time of day in which the BP was measured, type of exercise performed, and exercise training program (p < 0.05 for all). ANOVA tests revealed that BP reductions were greater if participants were males, not receiving antihypertensive medication, physically active, and if the exercise performed was jogging. A significant inverse correlation was found between age and BP ES, body mass index (BMI) and sBP ES, duration of the exercise's session and sBP ES, and between the number of sets performed in the resistance exercise program and sBP ES (p < 0.05). Regardless of the characteristics of the participants and exercise, there was a reduction in BP in the hours following an exercise session. However, the hypotensive effect was greater when the exercise was performed as a preventive strategy in those physically active and without antihypertensive medication.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceBlood PressureBlood Pressure DeterminationFemaleHeart RateHumansMalePost-Exercise HypotensionResistance Training

Identifiers

PMID27168471
PMCPMC4914008

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.