Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27167363›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Plant microRNAs as novel immunomodulatory agents.

Duccio Cavalieri, Lisa Rizzetto, Noemi Tocci, Damariz Rivero, Elisa Asquini, Azeddine Si-Ammour, Elena Bonechi, Clara Ballerini, Roberto Viola

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 121 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Duccio CavalieriResearch and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, via E. Mach 1, 38010 San Michele all'Adige (TN), Italy.
Lisa RizzettoResearch and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, via E. Mach 1, 38010 San Michele all'Adige (TN), Italy.
Noemi TocciResearch and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, via E. Mach 1, 38010 San Michele all'Adige (TN), Italy.
Damariz RiveroDipartimento di Neuroscienze, Psicologia, Area del Farmaco e Salute del Bambino (Neurofarba), University of Florence, viale Pieraccini 6, 50139 Firenze, Italy.
Elisa AsquiniResearch and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, via E. Mach 1, 38010 San Michele all'Adige (TN), Italy.
Azeddine Si-AmmourResearch and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, via E. Mach 1, 38010 San Michele all'Adige (TN), Italy.
Elena BonechiDipartimento di Neuroscienze, Psicologia, Area del Farmaco e Salute del Bambino (Neurofarba), University of Florence, viale Pieraccini 6, 50139 Firenze, Italy.
Clara BalleriniDipartimento di Neuroscienze, Psicologia, Area del Farmaco e Salute del Bambino (Neurofarba), University of Florence, viale Pieraccini 6, 50139 Firenze, Italy.
Roberto ViolaResearch and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, via E. Mach 1, 38010 San Michele all'Adige (TN), Italy.
Fondazione Edmund Mach · ITUniversity of Florence · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An increasing body of literature is addressing the immuno-modulating functions of miRNAs which include paracrine signaling via exosome-mediated intercellular miRNA. In view of the recent evidence of intake and bioavailability of dietary miRNAs in humans and animals we explored the immuno-modulating capacity of plant derived miRNAs. Here we show that transfection of synthetic miRNAs or native miRNA-enriched fractions obtained from a wide range of plant species and organs modifies dendritic cells ability to respond to inflammatory agents by limiting T cell proliferation and consequently dampening inflammation. This immuno-modulatory effect appears associated with binding of plant miRNA on TLR3 with ensuing impairment of TRIF signaling. Similarly, in vivo, plant small RNAs reduce the onset of severity of Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelities by limiting dendritic cell migration and dampening Th1 and Th17 responses in a Treg-independent manner. Our results indicate a potential for therapeutic use of plant miRNAs in the prevention of chronic-inflammation related diseases.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportAnimalsBase SequenceCell ProliferationDendritic CellsEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalFemaleFragariaHumansImmunologic FactorsInflammationMethylationMice, Inbred C57BLMicroRNAsRNA, PlantSignal TransductionAdaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportImmunologic FactorsMicroRNAsRNA, PlantToll-Like Receptor 3

Identifiers

PMID27167363
PMCPMC4863160
OpenAlexW2374477904

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.