Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27166579›Full record

ArticleMicrobial biotechnology2016

Underestimation of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria abundance by amplification bias in amoA-targeted qPCR.

Arnaud Dechesne, Sanin Musovic, Alejandro Palomo, Vaibhav Diwan, Barth F Smets

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial biotechnology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Arnaud DechesneDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Miljoevej, 2800 Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-6638-2158
Sanin MusovicDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Miljoevej, 2800 Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark.
Alejandro PalomoDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Miljoevej, 2800 Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark.
Vaibhav DiwanDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Miljoevej, 2800 Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark.
Barth F SmetsDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Miljoevej, 2800 Kgs, Lyngby, Denmark.
Technical University of Denmark · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Molecular methods to investigate functional groups in microbial communities rely on the specificity and selectivity of the primer set towards the target. Here, using rapid sand filters for drinking water production as model environment, we investigated the consistency of two commonly used quantitative PCR methods to enumerate ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB): one targeting the phylogenetic gene 16S rRNA and the other, the functional gene amoA. Cloning-sequencing with both primer sets on DNA from two waterworks revealed contrasting images of AOB diversity. The amoA-based approach preferentially recovered sequences belonging to Nitrosomonas Cluster 7 over Cluster 6A ones, while the 16S rRNA one yielded more diverse sequences belonging to three AOB clusters, but also a few non-AOB sequences, suggesting broader, but partly unspecific, primer coverage. This was confirmed by an in silico coverage analysis against sequences of AOB (both isolates and high-quality environmental sequences). The difference in primer coverage significantly impacted the estimation of AOB abundance at the waterworks with high Cluster 6A prevalence, with estimates up to 50-fold smaller for amoA than for 16S rRNA. In contrast, both approaches performed very similarly at waterworks with high Cluster 7 prevalence. Our results highlight that caution is warranted when comparing AOB abundances obtained using different qPCR primer sets.

Indexed as

Environmental MicrobiologyFalse Negative ReactionsGenes, BacterialAmmoniaBacteriaBacterial LoadDNA, BacterialDNA PrimersDNA, RibosomalMetagenomicsOxidation-ReductionReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSequence Analysis, DNAAmmoniaDNA, BacterialDNA PrimersDNA, RibosomalRNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID27166579
PMCPMC4919994
OpenAlexW2350038733

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.