Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27165970›Full record

SynthesisPain medicine (Malden, Mass.)2016

The Impact of Massage Therapy on Function in Pain Populations-A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials: Part III, Surgical Pain Populations.

Courtney Boyd, Cindy Crawford, Charmagne F Paat, Ashley Price, Lea Xenakis, Weimin Zhang, Evidence for Massage Therapy (EMT) Working Group

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Massage for Pain: An Evidence Map.Journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.) · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. [Nonpharmacological pain therapy for chronic pain].Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Use of Integrative Medicine in the United States Military Health System.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2017
    Review
  15. A Time for Massage.Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.) · 2016
    Article
  16. Massage Therapy for Pain-Call to Action.Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.) · 2016
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Courtney BoydSamueli Institute, Alexandria, Virginia, USA.
Cindy CrawfordSamueli Institute, Alexandria, Virginia, USA.
Charmagne F PaatSamueli Institute, Alexandria, Virginia, USA.
Ashley PriceSamueli Institute, Alexandria, Virginia, USA.
Lea XenakisSamueli Institute, Alexandria, Virginia, USA.
Weimin ZhangSamueli Institute, Alexandria, Virginia, USA.
Evidence for Massage Therapy (EMT) Working Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePain is multi-dimensional and may be better addressed through a holistic, biopsychosocial approach. Massage therapy is commonly practiced among patients seeking pain management; however, its efficacy is unclear. This systematic review and meta-analysis is the first to rigorously assess the quality of the evidence for massage therapy's efficacy in treating pain, function-related, and health-related quality of life outcomes in surgical pain populations.

methodsKey databases were searched from inception through February 2014. Eligible randomized controlled trials were assessed for methodological quality using SIGN 50 Checklist. Meta-analysis was applied at the outcome level. A professionally diverse steering committee interpreted the results to develop recommendations.

resultsTwelve high quality and four low quality studies were included in the review. Results indicate massage therapy is effective for treating pain [standardized mean difference (SMD) = -0.79] and anxiety (SMD = -0.57) compared to active comparators.

conclusionBased on the available evidence, weak recommendations are suggested for massage therapy, compared to active comparators for reducing pain intensity/severity and anxiety in patients undergoing surgical procedures. This review also discusses massage therapy safety, challenges within this research field, how to address identified research gaps, and next steps for future research.

Indexed as

MassageHumansPainPain ManagementRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicFunctionHealth-Related Quality of LifeMassage TherapyMeta-AnalysisPainSystematic Review

Identifiers

PMID27165970
PMCPMC5013820

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.