Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27165507›Full record

ArticleExperimental brain research2016

The impact of vision on the dynamic characteristics of the gait: strategies in children with blindness.

Simone Gazzellini, Maria Luisa Lispi, Enrico Castelli, Alessandro Trombetti, Sacha Carniel, Gessica Vasco, Antonio Napolitano, Maurizio Petrarca

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental brain research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Simone GazzelliniMARlab (Movement Analysis and Robotics Laboratory), Department of Neuroscience and Neurorehabilitation, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Via Torre di Palidoro, Passoscuro-Fiumicino, 00050, Rome, Italy. simone.gazzellini@opbg.net.
Maria Luisa LispiMARlab (Movement Analysis and Robotics Laboratory), Department of Neuroscience and Neurorehabilitation, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Via Torre di Palidoro, Passoscuro-Fiumicino, 00050, Rome, Italy.
Enrico CastelliMARlab (Movement Analysis and Robotics Laboratory), Department of Neuroscience and Neurorehabilitation, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Via Torre di Palidoro, Passoscuro-Fiumicino, 00050, Rome, Italy.
Alessandro TrombettiRegional Centre for Blind People "S. Alessio", Rome, Italy.
Sacha CarnielMARlab (Movement Analysis and Robotics Laboratory), Department of Neuroscience and Neurorehabilitation, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Via Torre di Palidoro, Passoscuro-Fiumicino, 00050, Rome, Italy.
Gessica VascoMARlab (Movement Analysis and Robotics Laboratory), Department of Neuroscience and Neurorehabilitation, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Via Torre di Palidoro, Passoscuro-Fiumicino, 00050, Rome, Italy.
Antonio NapolitanoEnterprise Risk Management, Medical Physics, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Maurizio PetrarcaMARlab (Movement Analysis and Robotics Laboratory), Department of Neuroscience and Neurorehabilitation, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Via Torre di Palidoro, Passoscuro-Fiumicino, 00050, Rome, Italy.
Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital · ITUnione Italiana dei Ciechi e degli Ipovedenti · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Visually impaired persons present an atypical gait pattern characterized by slower walking speed, shorter stride length and longer time of stance. Three explanatory hypotheses have been advanced in the literature: balance deficit, lack of an anticipatory mechanisms and foot probing the ground. In the present study, we compared the three hypotheses by applying their predictions to gait analysis and posturography of blind children without neurological impairment and compared their performance with that of an age-matched control group. The gait analysis results documented that blind children presented reduced walking velocity and step length, increased step width and external rotation of the foot progression angle, reduced ground reaction force and ankle maximum angle, moment and power in late stance, increased head flexion, decreased thorax flexion and pelvis anteversion, compared with the control group. The posturographic analysis showed equal skill level between blind children and normally sighted children when they close their eyes. The results are consistent with only one of the three hypotheses: namely, they prove that blind children's gait is influenced only by the absence of visually driven anticipatory control mechanisms. Finally, rehabilitative recommendations for children with blindness are advanced in discussion.

Indexed as

AdolescentAnkle JointBiomechanical PhenomenaBlindnessChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFootGaitHumansMaleRotationVision, OcularAnticipatory mechanismsBlindnessChildrenGaitVision

Identifiers

PMID27165507
OpenAlexW2465823866

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.