Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27165286›Full record

ArticleOsteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA2016

Reduced bone volumetric density and weak correlation between infection and bone markers in cystic fibrosis adult patients.

D Gensburger, S Boutroy, R Chapurlat, R Nove-Josserand, S Roche, M Rabilloud, I Durieu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Guidelines for the assessment of bone density and microarchitecture in vivo using high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2020
    Article
  8. Children and adolescents with cystic fibrosis display moderate bone microarchitecture abnormalities: data from high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

D GensburgerINSERM UMR 1033, Université de Lyon, Lyon, France. deborah.gensburger@chu-lyon.fr.
S BoutroyINSERM UMR 1033, Université de Lyon, Lyon, France.
R ChapurlatINSERM UMR 1033, Université de Lyon, Lyon, France.
R Nove-JosserandCystic Fibrosis Adult Reference Centre, Department of Internal Medicine, Université de Lyon, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud, Pierre Bénite, France.
S RocheDepartment of Biostatistique, Hospices Civils de Lyon; Université de Lyon. Université Lyon 1, CNRS UMR558, Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie évolutive, Equipe Biostatistique-Santé, Villeurbanne, France.
M RabilloudDepartment of Biostatistique, Hospices Civils de Lyon; Université de Lyon. Université Lyon 1, CNRS UMR558, Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie évolutive, Equipe Biostatistique-Santé, Villeurbanne, France.
I DurieuCystic Fibrosis Adult Reference Centre, Department of Internal Medicine, Université de Lyon, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud, Pierre Bénite, France.
Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FRInserm · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRLaboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledIn our current adult CF population, low BMD prevalence was only 20 %, lower than that historically described. We found a mild increase of serum RANK-L levels, independent from the bone resorption level. The increased fracture risk in CF may be explained by a lower tibial cortical thickness and total vBMD.

introductionBone disease is now well described in cystic fibrosis (CF) adult patients. CF bone disease is multifactorial but many studies suggested the crucial role of inflammation. The objectives of this study were, in a current adult CF population, to assess the prevalence of bone disease, to examine its relationship with infections and inflammation, and to characterize the bone microarchitecture using high resolution peripheral scanner (HR-pQCT).

methodsFifty-six patients (52 % men, 26 ± 7 years) were assessed in clinically stable period, during a respiratory infection, and finally 14 days after the end of antibiotic therapy. At each time points, we performed a clinical evaluation, lung function tests, and biochemical tests. Absorptiometry and dorso-lumbar radiographs were also performed. A subgroup of 40 CF patients (63 % men, 29 ± 6 years) underwent bone microarchitecture assessment and was age- and gender-matched with 80 healthy controls.

resultsAmong the 56 CF patients, the prevalence of low areal BMD (T-score < -2 at any site), was 20 % (95 % CI: [10.2 %; 32.4 %]). After infections, serum RANK-L (+24 %, p = 0.08) and OPG (+13 %, p = 0.04) were increased with a stable ratio. Microarchitectural differences were mostly observed at the distal tibia, with lower total and cortical vBMD and trabecular thickness (respectively -9.9, -3.0, and -5 %, p < 0.05) in CF patients compared to controls, after adjustment for age, gender, weight, and height.

conclusionsIn this study, bone disease among adult CF patients was less severe than that previously described with only 20 % of CF patients with low BMD. We found a mild increase of biological marker levels and an impaired volumetric density of the tibia that may explain the increased fracture risk in CF population.

Indexed as

Bone DensityAbsorptiometry, PhotonAdultCase-Control StudiesCystic FibrosisFemaleHumansMaleRespiratory Tract InfectionsTibiaTomography, X-Ray ComputedYoung AdultBone microarchitectureBone turnoverCystic fibrosisFractureOsteoporosisRANK-L

Identifiers

PMID27165286
OpenAlexW2355139418

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.