ReviewDiabetologia2016
Risk factors for gestational diabetes: is prevention possible?
Review in Diabetologia, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 142 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
142 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 263 citations in OpenAlex.
- Maternal exposure to specific endocrine-disrupting chemicals and gestational diabetes mellitus: systematic review and meta-analysis.Scientific reports · 2025Pooled it
- Probiotics for the prevention of gestational diabetes mellitus: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Biomolecules & biomedicine · 2024Pooled it
- Visceral Adipose Tissue Depth as a Novel Predictor for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: A Comprehensive Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2024Pooled it
- Physical activity during pregnancy and the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis.BMC public health · 2024Pooled it
- The relationship between air pollutants and gestational diabetes: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2023Pooled it
- Association of Selenium Levels with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Nutrients · 2022Pooled it
- The effect of diet quality on the risk of developing gestational diabetes mellitus: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in public health · 2022Pooled it
- Climate factors and gestational diabetes mellitus risk - a systematic review.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2020Pooled it
- Maternal Arsenic Exposure and Gestational Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Nutrients · 2020Pooled it
- Risk factors for gestational diabetes: An umbrella review of meta-analyses of observational studies.PloS one · 2019Pooled it
- Usability Acceptability and Satisfaction of a New Mobile Intervention among Nepalese Women with Gestational Diabetes: A Cross-sectional Study.JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association · 2025Trial
- Pregnancy Anxiety and Risk of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Among a Diverse U.S. Cohort.Journal of women's health (2002) · 2025Trial
- A randomized feasibility trial of time-restricted eating during pregnancy in people with increased risk of gestational diabetes.Scientific reports · 2024Trial
- Physical health and neurodevelopmental outcome in 7-year-old children whose mothers were at risk of gestational diabetes mellitus: a follow-up of a randomized controlled trial.Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica · 2023Trial
- Physical Activity and Body Composition in Children and Their Mothers According to Mother's Gestational Diabetes Risk: A Seven-Year Follow-Up Study.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2019Trial
- Article
- Metformin Exposure in Pregnancy and Childhood Developmental Outcomes.JAMA network open · 2026Article
- TyHGB as a predictive marker for preeclampsia: association with increased risk in pregnant women with normal glucose tolerance.Lipids in health and disease · 2026Article
- Genetic insights into therapeutic targets for gestational diabetes mellitus: a multi-omics analysis.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026Article
- Pregnancy lab test dynamics resemble rejuvenation of some organs and aging of others.Nature communications · 2026Article
82 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), a common pregnancy complication, continues to be a significant public health and clinical problem. It carries significant short-term and long-term adverse health outcomes for both mother and offspring, which reinforces the significance of understanding risk factors, in particular modifiable factors, for GDM and of preventing the condition. Research in the past decade from observational studies has identified a few diet and lifestyle factors that are associated with GDM risk and demonstrated that time frames both before and during pregnancy may be relevant to the development of GDM. Findings from intervention studies on the effect of diet and lifestyle on the prevention of GDM have been largely controversial and inconsistent. Variations in study population, types of intervention, timing and duration of intervention and diagnostic criteria for GDM may all at least partly account for the large heterogeneity in the findings from these intervention studies. This review provides an overview of emerging diet, lifestyle, and other factors that may help to prevent GDM, and the challenges associated with prevention. It also discusses major methodological concerns about the available epidemiological studies on GDM risk factors. Findings from both observational and intervention studies are discussed. This review summarises a presentation given at the 'Gestational diabetes: what's up?' symposium at the 2015 annual meeting of the EASD. It is accompanied by two other reviews on topics from this symposium (by Peter Damm and Colleagues, DOI: 10.1007/s00125-016-3985-5 , and by Marja Vääräsmäki, DOI: 10.1007/s00125-016-3976-6 ) and an overview by the Session Chair, Kerstin Berntorp (DOI: 10.1007/s00125-016-3975-7 ).
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.