Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27164446›Full record

ArticleJournal of occupational and environmental medicine2016

Comparing the Relationship Between Age and Length of Disability Across Common Chronic Conditions.

Arif Jetha, Elyssa Besen, Peter M Smith

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of occupational and environmental medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Arif JethaLiberty Mutual Research Institute for Safety, Hopkinton, Massachusetts (Drs Jetha, Besen); Institute for Work & Health (Drs Jetha, Smith); Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada (Dr Smith); and School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, The Alfred Centre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia (Dr Smith).
Elyssa Besen
Peter M Smith
Institute for Work & Health · CAIpsen (France) · FRLiberty Mutual Research Institute for Safety · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to compare the association between age and disability length across common chronic conditions.

methodsAnalysis of 39,915 nonwork-related disability claims with a diagnosis of arthritis, diabetes, hypertension, coronary artery disease, depression, low back pain, chronic pulmonary disease, or cancer. Ordinary least squares regression models examined age-length of disability association across chronic conditions.

resultsArthritis (76.6 days), depression (63.2 days), and cancer (64.9 days) were associated with longest mean disability lengths; hypertension was related to shortest disability lengths (41.5 days). Across chronic conditions, older age was significantly associated with longer work disability. The age-length of disability association was most significant for chronic pulmonary disease and cancer. The relationship between age and length of work disability was linear among most chronic conditions.

conclusionsWork disability prevention strategies should consider both employee age and chronic condition diagnosis.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAdultAgedArthritisChronic DiseaseDepressionFemaleHumansHypertensionLung DiseasesMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPersons with DisabilitiesTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID27164446
PMCPMC4857792
OpenAlexW2325541282

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.