Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27162912›Full record

ArticleBulletin of emergency and trauma2015

Epidemiological and Clinical Characteristics of Fall Injuries in East Azerbaijan, Iran; A Cross-Sectional Study.

Saber Ghaffari-Fam, Ehsan Sarbazi, Amin Daemi, Mohamadreza Sarbazi, Lachin Riyazi, Homayoun Sadeghi-Bazargani, Ali Allahyari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bulletin of emergency and trauma, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Saber Ghaffari-FamSchool of Nursing of Miandoab, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.
Ehsan SarbaziDepartment of Statistics and Epidemiology, Student Research Committee, School of Health, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences,Tabriz, Iran.
Amin DaemiHealth Management and Economics Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohamadreza SarbaziIlam University, Ilam, Iran.
Lachin RiyaziIlam University, Ilam, Iran.
Homayoun Sadeghi-BazarganiRoad Traffic Injury Research Center, Department of Statistics and Epidemiology, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Ali AllahyariImam Reza Hospital, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Ilam University · IRImam Reza Hospital · IRIran University of Medical Sciences · IRTabriz University of Medical Sciences · IRUrmia University · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe the epidemiological and clinical characteristics of fall injuries in East Azerbaijan, Iran.

methodsThis cross-sectional study was based on Hospital Information System (HIS) data for patients referred to the Imam Reza Hospital between 2008 and 2013. We recorded the demographic characteristics and epidemiological patterns of patients who were admitted to our center due to fall injuries. To standardize the reports the International Classification of Diseases (ICD), the International Classification of Diseases 9 Clinical Modification (ICD-9-CM) was used. Equally, the hospitalization period and number, admission ward, and the final status of victims after discharge from the hospital were extracted from the HIS.

resultsOverall we included a total number of 3397 patients with mean age of 39.2±22.7 years. There were 2501 (73.6%) men among the patients. Long bone fracture (48.1%) and intracranial injury (24.2%) were the most frequent injuries among fall injury victims. Operations on spinal cord and spinal canal structures (12.0%), Operations on nose (11.6%) were the most common operations being performed in these patients. The survival was significantly lower in patients with age more than 60 years when compared to other age groups (p=0.001). The survival rate was significantly lower in age group of >60 years, compared to other age groups (p=0.001).

conclusionGiven the high rate of fall injuries and death among the elderly that increases with age, appropriate measures must be taken to control and prevent injuries while prioritizing the elderly.

Indexed as

EpidemiologyFall injuryIranMortalityTraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID27162912
PMCPMC4771250
OpenAlexW1881619335

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.