ArticleBulletin of emergency and trauma2015
Clinical Characteristics of Bowel Obstruction in Southern Iran; Results of a Single Center Experience.
Article in Bulletin of emergency and trauma, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Safety of Expectant Management for Adhesive Small Bowel Obstruction: A Systematic Review.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2019Pooled it
- Development and validation of an explainable machine learning model for predicting surgical intervention in pediatric intestinal obstruction.European journal of pediatrics · 2026Article
- Etiology, clinical profile, management, and outcomes of intestinal obstruction in a resource-limited setting: a prospective study.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- A Seven-Year Etiological Study of Adult Bowel Obstruction in Shiraz, Iran.Archives of Iranian medicine · 2023Review
- Small Bowel Obstruction Secondary to Femoral Hernia; Case Report and Review of the Literature.Bulletin of emergency and trauma · 2016Article
- Giant Fecaloma Causing Small Bowel Obstruction: Case Report and Review of the Literature.Bulletin of emergency and trauma · 2015Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo determine the epidemiological, clinical, laboratory characteristics as well as outcome of 411 patients with bowel obstruction in Southern Iran.
methodsThis was a cross-sectional study being performed in Shahid Faghihi hospital of Shiraz between 2006 and 2012. We reviewed the medical charts of the 411 patients with initial diagnosis of bowel obstruction who were admitted to our center during the study period. The patients' demographic, clinical and laboratory findings as well as their management and outcome was recorded in data gathering forms. The data were then analyzed according to the outcome and clinical characteristics.
resultsAmong the 411 patients with initial diagnosis of bowel obstruction, 253 (61.5%) were men and 158 (38.5%) were women. The mean age of the patients was 48.2±19.7 years. Besides, 73.6% were observed and 26.4% were operated. Those who were operated had those who underwent operation had significantly lower frequency of obstipation (28.1% vs. 71.9%; p=0.045) and abdominal distention (32.3% vs. 67.7%; p=0.007). Intraoperative findings included adhesion band formation in 50 (48.1%), mass 18 (17.3%), and hernia 7 (6.7%). We found that the frequency of malignancy was significantly higher in those who were managed conservatively compared to those undergoing operation (64.3% vs. 35.7%; p=0.042). The mean hospital stay was significantly higher in those who underwent operation (8.1±7.5 vs. 2.6±2.2 days; p=0.035).
conclusionThe results of this study demonstrates although some signs and symptoms, such as abdominal pain, vomiting, abdominal tenderness, abdominal distention, and obstipation, were more common among the patients with bowel obstruction, they were not sensitive and specific enough for definite diagnosis. Due to the lack of positive predictive value of clinical signs and symptoms in diagnosis of bowel obstruction, a reasonable and logical modality is needed for bowel obstruction diagnosis with better accuracy.
Indexed as
Identifiers
27162896PMC4771283W1532419030What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
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