Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27162722›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of ophthalmology2016

In vivo bioluminescence imaging of hyperglycemia exacerbating stem cells on choroidal neovascularization in mice.

Xiang Gao, Yu Wang, Hui-Yuan Hou, Yang Lyu, Hai-Yan Wang, Li-Bo Yao, Jian Zhang, Feng Cao, Yu-Sheng Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of ophthalmology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Molecular and cellular imaging of the eye.Biomedical optics express · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiang GaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Xijing Hospital, Eye Institute of Chinese PLA, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, Shaanxi Province, China.
Yu WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Xijing Hospital, Eye Institute of Chinese PLA, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, Shaanxi Province, China.
Hui-Yuan HouDepartment of Ophthalmology, Xijing Hospital, Eye Institute of Chinese PLA, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, Shaanxi Province, China.
Yang LyuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Xijing Hospital, Eye Institute of Chinese PLA, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, Shaanxi Province, China.
Hai-Yan WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Xijing Hospital, Eye Institute of Chinese PLA, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, Shaanxi Province, China.
Li-Bo YaoState Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, Shaanxi Province, China.
Jian ZhangState Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, Shaanxi Province, China.
Feng CaoDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, Shaanxi Province, China.
Yu-Sheng WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Xijing Hospital, Eye Institute of Chinese PLA, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, Shaanxi Province, China.
Xijing Hospital · CNAir Force Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the influence of hyperglycemia on the severity of choroidal neovascularization (CNV), especially the involvement of bone marrow-derived cells (BMCs) and underlying mechanisms.

methodsBMCs from firefly luciferase (Fluc)/green fluorescent protein (GFP) double transgenic mice were transplanted into C57BL/6J wide-type mice. The recipient mice were injected intraperitoneally with streptozotocin (STZ) daily for 5 consecutive days to induce diabetes mellitus (DM), followed by CNV laser photocoagulation. The BMCs recruitment in CNV exposed to hyperglycemia was firstly examined in Fluc/GFP chimeric mice by in vivo optical bioluminescence imaging (BLI) and in vitro Fluc assays. The CNV severity was evaluated by H&E staining and choroidal flatmount. The expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and stromal cell derived factor-1 (SDF-1) was detected by Western Blot.

resultsBLI showed that the BMCs exerted dynamic effects in CNV model in Fluc/GFP chimeric mice exposed to hyperglycemia. The signal intensity of transplanted Fluc(+)GFP(+) BMCs in the DM chimeric mice was significantly higher than that in the control chimeric mice with CNV induction at days 5, 7, 14 and 21 (121861.67±9948.81 vs 144998.33±13787.13 photons/second/cm(2)/sr for control and DM mice, P 5d<0.05; 178791.67±30350.8 vs 240166.67±22605.3, P 7d<0.05; 124176.67±16253.52 vs 196376.67±18556.79, P 14d<0.05; 97951.60±10343.09 vs 119510.00±14383.76, P 21d<0.05), which was consistent with in vitro Fluc assay at day 7 [relative light units of Fluc (RLU1)], 215.00±52.05 vs 707.33±88.65, P<0.05; RLU1/ relative light units of renilla luciferase (RLU2), 0.90±0.17 vs 1.83±0.17, P<0.05]. The CNVs in the DM mice were wider than those in the control group at days 5, 7, 14 and 21 (147.83±17.36 vs 220.33±20.17 µm, P 5d<0.05; 212.17±24.63 vs 326.83±19.49, P 7d<0.05; 163.17±18.24 vs 265.17±20.55, P 14d<0.05; 132.00±10.88 vs 205.33±12.98, P 21d<0.05). The average area of CNV in the DM group was larger at 7d (20688.67±3644.96 vs 32218.00±4132.69 µm(2), P<0.05). The expression of VEGF and SDF-1 was enhanced in the DM mice.

conclusionHyperglycemia promots the vasculogenesis of CNV, especially the contribution of BMCs, which might be triggered by VEGF and SDF-1 production.

Indexed as

bone marrow-derived cellschoroidal neovascularizationhyperglycemiain vivo optical bioluminescence imagingmolecular imaging

Identifiers

PMID27162722
PMCPMC4853345
OpenAlexW2337934323

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.