ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2016
Balanced control of both hyper and hypo-inflammatory phases as a new treatment paradigm in sepsis.
Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03671746 (Inflammatory Response to Trauma - Does Early Cytokine Modulation Improve Patient Outcome), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Inflammatory Response to Trauma - Does Early Cytokine Modulation Improve Patient Outcome
Who cites it
15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.
- Assessing Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies in Sepsis and Septic Shock: A Systematic Review of Efficacy and Safety.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Pooled it
- Predicting mortality in adult patients with sepsis in the emergency department by using combinations of biomarkers and clinical scoring systems: a systematic review.BMC emergency medicine · 2021Pooled it
- Neutrophil Heterogeneity: Molecules to Cellular Behavior.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- AnACS omega · 2026Article
- Spatiotemporal regulation of neutrophil heterogeneity in health and disease.Human molecular genetics · 2025Review
- The Impact of Steatotic Liver Disease on Cytokine and Chemokine Kinetics During Sepsis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Endocannabinoids, Anandamide and 2-Arachidonoylglycerol, as Prognostic Markers of Sepsis Outcome and Complications.Cannabis and cannabinoid research · 2023Article
- A burns and COVID-19 shared stress responding gene network deciphers CD1C-CD141- DCs as the key cellular components in septic prognosis.Cell death discovery · 2023Article
- Future Drug Targets in Periodontal Personalised Medicine-A Narrative Review.Journal of personalized medicine · 2022Review
- Alpha-Chymotrypsin Protects Against Acute Lung, Kidney, and Liver Injuries and Increases Survival in CLP-Induced Sepsis in Rats Through Inhibition of TLR4/NF-κB Pathway.Drug design, development and therapy · 2022Article
- Chasing the Ghost: Hyperinflammation Does Not Cause Sepsis.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022Article
- ICOS-Fc as innovative immunomodulatory approach to counteract inflammation and organ injury in sepsis.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Article
- Sirtuins and Sepsis: Cross Talk between Redox and Epigenetic Pathways.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Review
- Emerging therapeutic targets for sepsis.Expert opinion on therapeutic targets · 2021Review
- Interleukin-6 Blocking vs. JAK-STAT Inhibition for Prevention of Lung Injury in Patients with COVID-19.Infectious diseases and therapy · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The immune response of the host against invading pathogens is clinically manifested as sepsis. Sepsis is a complicated process characterized by distinct phases that usually occur in a sequential manner. The initial hyper-inflammation helps in elimination of the pathogen, but potentially may lead to excessive tissue injury. Hypo-inflammation helps in restoring immune homeostasis, but may lead to significant immune suppression and death from secondary infections if not appropriately controlled. Immune-modulating intervention in sepsis should be based on a balanced control of both the hyper and the hypo-inflammatory phase.
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Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.