Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27162588›Full record

ArticleOman medical journal2016

Early Oral Feeding After Surgery for Upper Gastrointestinal Malignancies: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Saeed Shoar, Mohammad Naderan, Habibollah Mahmoodzadeh, Negin Hosseini-Araghi, Nastaran Mahboobi, Freydoon Sirati, Zhamak Khorgami

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oman medical journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Pooled it
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. EARLY ORAL FEEDING POST-UPPER GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT RESECTION AND PRIMARY ANASTOMOSIS IN ONCOLOGY.Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2018
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Saeed ShoarDepartment of Surgery, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Cancer Institute, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad NaderanDepartment of Surgery, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Habibollah MahmoodzadehCancer Institute, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Negin Hosseini-AraghiDepartment of Surgery, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Nastaran MahboobiDepartment of Surgery, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Freydoon SiratiCancer Institute, Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Zhamak KhorgamiDepartment of Surgery, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRShariati Hospital · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPoor nutritional status following abdominal surgeries for esophageal and gastric cancers remains a major challenge in postoperative care. Our study aimed to investigate the efficacy of starting early oral feeding (EOF) in patients undergoing surgical resection of upper gastrointestinal malignancies.

methodsA total of 180 consecutive patients with a diagnosis of esophageal or gastric malignancies undergoing elective surgical resection between January 2008 and February 2011 were enrolled in this prospective cohort study. Seventy-two patients were assigned to the EOF group, and 108 patients received late oral feeding (LOF). Postoperative endpoints were compared between the two groups.

resultsNasogastric tubes were removed from patients on average 3.3±1.6 days after the surgery in the EOF group and 5.2±2.5 days in the LOF group (p < 0.001). The soft diet regimen was started and tolerated significantly sooner in the EOF group (5.8±1.2 days) than the LOF group (9.5±5.5 days). Hospital stay was significantly shorter in the EOF group compared to the LOF group (6.7±3.1 days vs. 9.1±5.8 days, p < 0.001). Surgical complications and rehospitalization occurred less in EOF group compared with the LOF group. However, the differences were not significant (p > 0.050).

conclusionsEOF is safe following esophageal and gastric cancer surgery and results in faster recovery and hospital discharge.

Indexed as

Enteral NutritionEsophageal CancerGastric CancerGastrointestinal Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID27162588
PMCPMC4852077
OpenAlexW2345693025

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.