Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27162358›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

Myosin light chain phosphorylation enhances contraction of heart muscle via structural changes in both thick and thin filaments.

Thomas Kampourakis, Yin-Biao Sun, Malcolm Irving

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 94 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
94citing papers in PubMed
11.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

94 citing papers in PubMed, 135 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Spatial control of myosin regulatory light chain phosphorylation modulates cardiac thick filament mechanosensing.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  9. Myosin-actin crossbridge independent sarcomere length induced CaJournal of molecular and cellular cardiology · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. An integrated picture of the structural pathways controlling the heart performance.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  12. Review
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34 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas KampourakisRandall Division of Cell and Molecular Biophysics and British Heart Foundation Centre of Research Excellence, King's College London, London SE1 1UL, United Kingdom.
Yin-Biao SunRandall Division of Cell and Molecular Biophysics and British Heart Foundation Centre of Research Excellence, King's College London, London SE1 1UL, United Kingdom.
Malcolm IrvingRandall Division of Cell and Molecular Biophysics and British Heart Foundation Centre of Research Excellence, King's College London, London SE1 1UL, United Kingdom malcolm.irving@kcl.ac.uk.
King's College London · GBBritish Heart Foundation · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation FS/09/001/26329British Heart Foundation FS/15/1/31071British Heart Foundation PG/12/52/29713Medical Research Council G0601065
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Contraction of heart muscle is triggered by calcium binding to the actin-containing thin filaments but modulated by structural changes in the myosin-containing thick filaments. We used phosphorylation of the myosin regulatory light chain (cRLC) by the cardiac isoform of its specific kinase to elucidate mechanisms of thick filament-mediated contractile regulation in demembranated trabeculae from the rat right ventricle. cRLC phosphorylation enhanced active force and its calcium sensitivity and altered thick filament structure as reported by bifunctional rhodamine probes on the cRLC: the myosin head domains became more perpendicular to the filament axis. The effects of cRLC phosphorylation on thick filament structure and its calcium sensitivity were mimicked by increasing sarcomere length or by deleting the N terminus of the cRLC. Changes in thick filament structure were highly cooperative with respect to either calcium concentration or extent of cRLC phosphorylation. Probes on unphosphorylated myosin heads reported similar structural changes when neighboring heads were phosphorylated, directly demonstrating signaling between myosin heads. Moreover probes on troponin showed that calcium sensitization by cRLC phosphorylation is mediated by the thin filament, revealing a signaling pathway between thick and thin filaments that is still present when active force is blocked by Blebbistatin. These results show that coordinated and cooperative structural changes in the thick and thin filaments are fundamental to the physiological regulation of contractility in the heart. This integrated dual-filament concept of contractile regulation may aid understanding of functional effects of mutations in the protein components of both filaments associated with heart disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsCytoskeletonMyocardial ContractionMyocardiumMyosin Light ChainsPhosphorylationRatsSarcomeresSignal TransductionMyosin Light Chainscardiac muscle regulationmyosin regulatory light chainphosphorylation

Identifiers

PMID27162358
PMCPMC4889392
OpenAlexW2348664324

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.