Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27162249›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2016

The contribution of mutant GBA to the development of Parkinson disease in Drosophila.

Gali Maor, Or Cabasso, Olga Krivoruk, Joe Rodriguez, Hermann Steller, Daniel Segal, Mia Horowitz

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
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2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Gali MaorDepartment of Cell Research and Immunology.
Or CabassoDepartment of Cell Research and Immunology.
Olga KrivorukDepartment of Cell Research and Immunology.
Joe RodriguezStrang Laboratory of Cancer Research, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10021, USA.
Hermann StellerStrang Laboratory of Cancer Research, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10021, USA.
Daniel SegalDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Biotechnology.
Mia HorowitzDepartment of Cell Research and Immunology horwitzm@post.tau.ac.il.
Rockefeller University · USTel Aviv University · IL

Funding

Proteasome Regulation and Function in Cellular RemodelingR01GM060124 · NIGMS · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI STELLER, HERMANN · 1999 to 2018
$5.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM060124
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gaucher disease (GD) results from mutations in the acid β-glucocerebrosidase (GCase) encoding gene, GBA, which leads to accumulation of glucosylceramides. GD patients and carriers of GD mutations have a significantly higher propensity to develop Parkinson disease (PD) in comparison to the non-GD population. In this study, we used the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster to show that development of PD in carriers of GD mutations results from the presence of mutant GBA alleles. Drosophila has two GBA orthologs (CG31148 and CG31414), each of which has a minos insertion, which creates C-terminal deletion in the encoded GCase. Flies double heterozygous for the endogenous mutant GBA orthologs presented Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) and developed parkinsonian signs, manifested by death of dopaminergic cells, defective locomotion and a shorter life span. We also established transgenic flies carrying the mutant human N370S, L444P and the 84GG variants. UPR activation and development of parkinsonian signs could be recapitulated in flies expressing these three mutant variants.UPR and parkinsonian signs could be partially rescued by growing the double heterozygous flies, or flies expressing the N370S or the L444P human mutant GCase variants, in the presence of the pharmacological chaperone ambroxol, which binds and removes mutant GCase from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). However flies expressing the 84GG mutant, that does not express mature GCase, did not exhibit rescue by ambroxol. Our results strongly suggest that the presence of a mutant GBA allele in dopaminergic cells leads to ER stress and to their death, and contributes to development of PD.

Indexed as

AmbroxolAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDopaminergic NeuronsDrosophila melanogasterEndoplasmic ReticulumGaucher DiseaseGlucosylceramidaseHeterozygoteHumansMutationParkinson DiseaseUnfolded Protein ResponseAmbroxolGlucosylceramidase

Identifiers

PMID27162249
PMCPMC6390410
OpenAlexW2388217084

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.