Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27162120›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Arterial Remodeling in B-Type Natriuretic Peptide Knock-Out Females.

Sara J Holditch, Claire A Schreiber, John C Burnett, Yasuhiro Ikeda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sara J HolditchDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, College of Medicine, Rochester, MN, USA.
Claire A SchreiberDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, College of Medicine, Rochester, MN, USA.
John C BurnettCardiorenal Research Laboratory, Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Departments of Medicine and Physiology, Mayo Clinic, College of Medicine, Rochester, MN, USA.
Yasuhiro IkedaDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, College of Medicine, Rochester, MN, USA.

Funding

Recruitment and Phenotyping CoreP01HL076611 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI BURNETT, JOHN C · 2005 to 2015
$19.6M
INTRARENAL REGULATION OF SODIUM EXCRETIONR01HL036634 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI BURNETT, JOHN C · 1987 to 2019
$6.5M
Regulated Long-Term Cardiac BNP Expression in Hypertensive Heart DiseaseR01HL098502 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI CATALIOTTI, ALESSANDRO, IKEDA, YASUHIRO · 2010 to 2014
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL076611NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL036634NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL098502
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sexual dimorphisms are recognized in cardiovascular conditions such as hypertension, stroke, thrombosis and vasculitis. B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) is a guanylyl cyclase A (GC-A) agonist. The anti-hypertensive, vasodilatory, anti-fibrotic, and anti-hypertrophic properties of BNP are well established in male animal models. Although circulating BNP levels are higher in women, when compared to age-matched men, the cardiovascular protective propensity of BNP in females is poorly understood. We assessed the cardiovascular consequences of BNP deletion in genetically null (Nppb-/-) female rat lines. Throughout the study, blood pressure (BP) remained uninfluenced by genotype, and cardiorenal consequences of BNP knock out remained minor. Unexpectedly, approximately 60% of Nppb-/- females developed mesenteric polyarteritis-nodosa (PAN)-like vasculitis in their life span, some as early as 4 months of age. Mesenteric lesions involved intense arterial remodeling, progressive inflammation, occluded lumens, and less frequently intestinal necrosis and multiple visceral arterial aneurysms. Cumulative pathologies resulted in a significant decline in survival of the Nppb-/- female. This study highlights BNP's vasoprotective propensity, bringing to light a possible sex specific difference in the cardiovascular protection provided by BNP. Defects in the BNP/GC-A/cGMP pathway may play a role in arteriopathies in women, while GC-A agonists may provide effective therapy for arteritis.

Indexed as

Vascular RemodelingAnimalsBlood PressureFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleMesenteric ArteriesNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPolyarteritis NodosaRats, Inbred DahlSex FactorsTime FactorsVasculitisNatriuretic Peptide, Brain

Identifiers

PMID27162120
PMCPMC4861904

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.