Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27161080›Full record

ArticleNature communications2016

Phosphatidylserine exposure is required for ADAM17 sheddase function.

Anselm Sommer, Felix Kordowski, Joscha Büch, Thorsten Maretzky, Astrid Evers, Jörg Andrä, Stefan Düsterhöft, Matthias Michalek, Inken Lorenzen, Prasath Somasundaram and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 109 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
109citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

109 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 164 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Beneficial vascular effects of oral phosphatidylserine supplementation in type 2 diabetes.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2026
    Trial
  3. Review
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  6. Lipid-Facilitated Opening of the ADAM10 Sheddase Revealed by Enhanced Sampling Simulations.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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49 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Anselm SommerDepartment of Dermatology, University of Kiel, Schittenhelmstrasse 7, Kiel 24105, Germany.
Felix KordowskiDepartment of Dermatology, University of Kiel, Schittenhelmstrasse 7, Kiel 24105, Germany.
Joscha BüchDepartment of Dermatology, University of Kiel, Schittenhelmstrasse 7, Kiel 24105, Germany.
Thorsten MaretzkyArthritis and Tissue Degeneration Program, Hospital for Special Surgery at Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, New York 10021, USA.
Astrid EversArthritis and Tissue Degeneration Program, Hospital for Special Surgery at Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, New York 10021, USA.
Jörg AndräHamburg University of Applied Science, Ulmenliet 20, Hamburg 21033, Germany.
Stefan DüsterhöftInstitute of Biochemistry, University of Kiel, Olshausenstrasse 40, Kiel 24098, Germany.
Matthias MichalekInstitute of Biochemistry, University of Kiel, Olshausenstrasse 40, Kiel 24098, Germany.
Inken LorenzenInstitute of Biochemistry, University of Kiel, Olshausenstrasse 40, Kiel 24098, Germany.
Prasath SomasundaramDivision of Systematic Proteome Research and Bioanalytics, Institute for Experimental Medicine, University of Kiel, Kiel 24105, Germany.
Andreas TholeyDivision of Systematic Proteome Research and Bioanalytics, Institute for Experimental Medicine, University of Kiel, Kiel 24105, Germany.
Frank D SönnichsenOtto Diels Institute for Organic Chemistry, University of Kiel, Kiel 24118, Germany.
Karl KunzelmannPhysiological Institute, University of Regensburg, Universitätsstrasse 31, Regensburg 93053, Germany.
Lena HeinbockelForschungszentrum Borstel, Leibniz-Zentrum für Medizin and Biowissenschaften, Borstel 23845, Germany.
Christian NehlsForschungszentrum Borstel, Leibniz-Zentrum für Medizin and Biowissenschaften, Borstel 23845, Germany.
Thomas GutsmannForschungszentrum Borstel, Leibniz-Zentrum für Medizin and Biowissenschaften, Borstel 23845, Germany.
Joachim GrötzingerInstitute of Biochemistry, University of Kiel, Olshausenstrasse 40, Kiel 24098, Germany.
Sucharit BhakdiDepartment of Dermatology, University of Kiel, Schittenhelmstrasse 7, Kiel 24105, Germany.
Karina ReissDepartment of Dermatology, University of Kiel, Schittenhelmstrasse 7, Kiel 24105, Germany.
Kiel University · DEResearch Center Borstel - Leibniz Lung Center · DECornell University · USHAW Hamburg · DEHospital for Special Surgery · USUniversity of Regensburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ADAM17, a prominent member of the 'Disintegrin and Metalloproteinase' (ADAM) family, controls vital cellular functions through cleavage of transmembrane substrates. Here we present evidence that surface exposure of phosphatidylserine (PS) is pivotal for ADAM17 to exert sheddase activity. PS exposure is tightly coupled to substrate shedding provoked by diverse ADAM17 activators. PS dependency is demonstrated in the following: (a) in Raji cells undergoing apoptosis; (b) in mutant PSA-3 cells with manipulatable PS content; and (c) in Scott syndrome lymphocytes genetically defunct in their capacity to externalize PS in response to intracellular Ca(2+) elevation. Soluble phosphorylserine but not phosphorylcholine inhibits substrate cleavage. The isolated membrane proximal domain (MPD) of ADAM17 binds to PS but not to phosphatidylcholine liposomes. A cationic PS-binding motif is identified in this domain, replacement of which abrogates liposome-binding and renders the protease incapable of cleaving its substrates in cells. We speculate that surface-exposed PS directs the protease to its targets where it then executes its shedding function.

Indexed as

ADAM17 ProteinAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsApoptosisBlood Coagulation DisordersCell LineEnzyme ActivationHumansKeratinocytesMelittenMiceMice, KnockoutModels, BiologicalPhosphatidylserinesProtein DomainsSubstrate SpecificityADAM17 ProteinADAM17 protein, humanAdam17 protein, mouseMelittenPhosphatidylserines

Identifiers

PMID27161080
PMCPMC4866515
OpenAlexW2387718408

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.