Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27160771›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC

Pill Burden Influences the Association Between Time-Based Prospective Memory and Antiretroviral Therapy Adherence in Younger But Not Older HIV-Infected Adults.

David P Sheppard, Erica Weber, Kaitlin B Casaletto, Gunes Avci, Steven Paul Woods, HIV Neurobehavioral Research Program (HNRP) Group

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

David P Sheppard
Erica Weber
Kaitlin B Casaletto
Gunes Avci
Steven Paul Woods
HIV Neurobehavioral Research Program (HNRP) Group
Princip (Czechia) · CZMarymount University · US

Funding

STRUCTURAL NEUROIMAGING COREP30MH062512 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Jennifer E Iudicello · 2001 to 2026
$50.4M
Prospective Memory in HIV-1 InfectionR01MH073419 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI WOODS, STEVEN PAUL · 2005 to 2017
$6.6M
Training in Research on Addictions in Interdisciplinary NeuroAIDS (TRAIN)T32DA031098 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Jennifer E Iudicello, DAVID J MOORE · 2011 to 2026
$4.6M
Neuroimaging and Risk Factor Correlates in Aging and MCIK24AG026431 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BONDI, MARK W · 2007 to 2016
$1.7M
Self-Generation of Prospective Memory in HIV-Infected Methamphetamine UsersF31DA034510 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI WEBER, ERICA · 2012 to 2013
$70k
NIA NIH HHS K24 AG026431NIDA NIH HHS F31 DA034510NIDA NIH HHS L30-DA0321202NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA031098NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062512NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH073419
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prospective memory (PM) is associated with antiretroviral (ARV) adherence in HIV, but little is known about how pill burden and age might affect this association. One hundred seventeen older (≥50 years) and 82 younger (<50 years) HIV-infected adults were administered a measure of PM in the laboratory and subsequently were monitored for ARV adherence for 30 days using the Medication Event Monitoring System. In the older group, better time-based PM performance was associated with higher likelihood of adherence, irrespective of pill burden. Within the younger sample, time-based PM was positively related to adherence only in participants with lower pill burdens. Younger HIV-infected individuals with higher pill burdens may overcome the normal effects of time-based PM on adherence through compensatory medication-taking strategies, whereas suboptimal use of these strategies by younger HIV-infected individuals with lower pill burdens may heighten their risk of ARV nonadherence secondary to deficits in time-based PM.

Indexed as

Memory, EpisodicAdultAge FactorsAnti-Retroviral AgentsFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMedication AdherenceMemory DisordersMiddle AgedPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesSelf EfficacyTime FactorsAnti-Retroviral AgentsadherenceagingHIVpill burdenprospective memory

Identifiers

PMID27160771
PMCPMC4976032
OpenAlexW2325791469

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.