Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27160467›Full record

ArticleBrain stimulation

Anterior Thalamic Deep Brain Stimulation: Functional Activation Patterns in a Large Animal Model.

William S Gibson, Erika K Ross, Seong Rok Han, Jamie J Van Gompel, Hoon-Ki Min, Kendall H Lee

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain stimulation. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. A method for analyzing the ERP associated with high frequency ANT DBS offset.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

William S GibsonDepartment of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Erika K RossDepartment of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Seong Rok HanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ilsan Paik Hospital, College of Medicine, Inje University, Goyang, Republic of Korea.
Jamie J Van GompelDepartment of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Hoon-Ki MinDepartment of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA; Department of Physiology and Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA; Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA. Electronic address: min.paul@mayo.edu.
Kendall H LeeDepartment of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA; Department of Physiology and Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA. Electronic address: lee.kendall@mayo.edu.
Mayo Clinic · USInje University Ilsan Paik Hospital · KR

Funding

WINCS and DBSR01NS070872 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI LEE, KENDALL H. · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS070872
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDeep brain stimulation (DBS) of the anterior thalamic nucleus (ATN) exerts its effects by modulating neural circuits involved in seizures. However, these networks remain incompletely characterized.

objectiveInvestigate the effects of ATN DBS on network activity in a large animal model using 3-T fMRI.

methodsAnesthetized swine underwent ATN DBS using stimulation parameters applied in the Stimulation of the Anterior Thalamus for the Treatment of Epilepsy (SANTE) trial. Stimulation amplitude, frequency, and temporal paradigm were varied and the resulting blood oxygen level-dependent signal was measured.

resultsATN DBS resulted in activation within temporal, prefrontal, and sensorimotor cortex. An amplitude-dependent increase in cluster volume was observed at 60 Hz and 145 Hz stimulation.

conclusionATN DBS in swine induced parameter-dependent activation in cortical regions including but not limited to the Papez circuit. These findings may hold clinical implications for treatment of epilepsy in patients with temporal or extratemporal seizure foci.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnterior Thalamic NucleiDeep Brain StimulationDisease Models, AnimalEpilepsyFemaleLimbic SystemMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleSwineAnterior thalamic nucleusDeep brain stimulationEpilepsyfMRI

Identifiers

PMID27160467
PMCPMC5007150
OpenAlexW2340166831

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.