Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27158851›Full record

Trial reportAIDS patient care and STDs2016

Young Women Living with HIV: Outcomes from a Targeted Secondary Prevention Empowerment Pilot Trial.

Jennifer Brothers, Anna L Hotton, Sybil G Hosek, Gary W Harper, M Isabel Fernandez

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in AIDS patient care and STDs, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Mental health, substance use, and risky sexual behaviors among women living with HIV.Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jennifer BrothersDivision of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, John Stroger Hospital of Cook County , Chicago, Illinois.
Anna L HottonDivision of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, John Stroger Hospital of Cook County , Chicago, Illinois.
Sybil G HosekDivision of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, John Stroger Hospital of Cook County , Chicago, Illinois.
Gary W HarperDivision of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, John Stroger Hospital of Cook County , Chicago, Illinois.
M Isabel FernandezDivision of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, John Stroger Hospital of Cook County , Chicago, Illinois.

Funding

LEADERSHIP GROUP FOR ADOLESCENT MEDICINE TRIALS NETWORKU01HD040533 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI WILSON, CRAIG M · 2001 to 2016
$76.4M
NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD040533
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledWomen account for 1 in 5 new HIV infections in the US, make up 24% of people living with HIV, and represent a quarter of AIDS diagnoses. Despite the need for continued prevention among young women living with HIV, there is very little in the literature on how best to reduce sexual risk and increase the health and well-being of young women living with HIV. This article explores the primary and secondary outcomes of a randomized controlled pilot trial of an intervention entitled EVOLUTION: Young Women Taking Charge and Growing Stronger. This behavioral intervention aimed to decrease sexual risk and empower young women living with HIV by enhancing young women's knowledge and skills pertaining to HIV risk reduction as well as to the factors that increase women's vulnerability, such as sexual inequality, gender, and power imbalances. Findings from this trial demonstrate that group-based behavioral interventions for young women living with HIV have promise to reduce the total number of sexual partners and reduce unprotected vaginal and anal intercourse. However, more work is needed to understand how best to address the challenges young women face in their day to day lives that impact their sexual risk as well as their overall health and access to care and treatment.

Indexed as

Power, PsychologicalRisk Reduction BehaviorSecondary PreventionSexual BehaviorAdolescentBaltimoreChicagoFemaleFloridaHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHIV InfectionsHumansPatient Acceptance of Health CareProgram EvaluationRisk-TakingSexual Partners

Identifiers

PMID27158851
PMCPMC4870604

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.