Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27157060›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Detection and Quantification of CWD Prions in Fixed Paraffin Embedded Tissues by Real-Time Quaking-Induced Conversion.

Clare E Hoover, Kristen A Davenport, Davin M Henderson, Laura A Pulscher, Candace K Mathiason, Mark D Zabel, Edward A Hoover

Open access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Tracking Prions by RT-QuIC: An Update.Sub-cellular biochemistry · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Large animal models for chronic wasting disease.Cell and tissue research · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Clare E HooverPrion Research Center, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins CO 80523, USA.
Kristen A DavenportPrion Research Center, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins CO 80523, USA.
Davin M HendersonPrion Research Center, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins CO 80523, USA.
Laura A PulscherPrion Research Center, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins CO 80523, USA.
Candace K MathiasonPrion Research Center, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins CO 80523, USA.
Mark D ZabelPrion Research Center, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins CO 80523, USA.
Edward A HooverPrion Research Center, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins CO 80523, USA.
Colorado State University · US

Funding

Zoonotic potential of CWD and influence of environmental contamination on prion propagationP01AI077774 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI CLAUDIO SOTO · 2008 to 2026
$36.1M
Biomedical Research Training for VeterinariansT32OD010437 · OD · COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Gregg A Dean, KELLY S SANTANGELO · 2012 to 2026
$6.2M
Transmission and Pathogenesis of Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD)R01NS061902 · NINDS · COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MATHIASON, CANDACE K. · 2009 to 2022
$5.3M
Detection and Characterization of Blood-borne PrionsR01AI112956 · NIAID · COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MATHIASON, CANDACE K. · 2014 to 2024
$4.6M
Characterizing the Role of Protein Interactions in Prion Disease Species BarriersF30OD021442 · OD · COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI DAVENPORT, KRISTEN ANNE · 2015 to 2018
$166k
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI077774NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI112956NIH HHS F30 OD021442NIH HHS T32 OD010437NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS061902
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traditional diagnostic detection of chronic wasting disease (CWD) relies on immunodetection of misfolded CWD prion protein (PrP(CWD)) by western blotting, ELISA, or immunohistochemistry (IHC). These techniques require separate sample collections (frozen and fixed) which may result in discrepancies due to variation in prion tissue distribution and assay sensitivities that limit detection especially in early and subclinical infections. Here, we harness the power of real-time quaking induced conversion (RT-QuIC) to amplify, detect, and quantify prion amyloid seeding activity in fixed paraffin-embedded (FPE) tissue sections. We show that FPE RT-QuIC has greater detection sensitivity than IHC in tissues with low PrP(CWD) burdens, including those that are IHC-negative. We also employ amyloid formation kinetics to yield a semi-quantitative estimate of prion concentration in a given FPE tissue. We report that FPE RT-QuIC has the ability to enhance diagnostic and investigative detection of disease-associated PrP(RES) in prion, and potentially other, protein misfolding disease states.

Indexed as

AnimalsHistocytochemistryPrionsSensitivity and SpecificityTime FactorsWasting Disease, ChronicPrions

Identifiers

PMID27157060
PMCPMC4860571
OpenAlexW2345978006

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.