Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27154821›Full record

ArticleCancer discovery2016

ASH1L Links Histone H3 Lysine 36 Dimethylation to MLL Leukemia.

Li Zhu, Qin Li, Stephen H K Wong, Min Huang, Brianna J Klein, Jinfeng Shen, Larissa Ikenouye, Masayuki Onishi, Dominik Schneidawind, Corina Buechele and 8 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer discovery, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 104 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
104citing papers in PubMed
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

104 citing papers in PubMed, 159 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Loss-of-function mutations of microRNA-142-3p promoteWorld journal of gastroenterology · 2025
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  16. Novel heterozygousFrontiers in neurology · 2025
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  20. Review

44 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Li ZhuDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Qin LiDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Stephen H K WongDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Min HuangDepartment of Medicine, Division of Oncology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Brianna J KleinDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.
Jinfeng ShenDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology, Cancer Institute, and Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Larissa IkenouyeDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.
Masayuki OnishiDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Dominik SchneidawindDepartment of Medicine, Division of Blood and Marrow Transplantation, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Corina BuecheleDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Loren HansenDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Jesús Duque-AfonsoDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Fangfang ZhuDepartments of Pathology and Developmental Biology, and Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Gloria Mas MartinDepartment of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, California.
Or GozaniDepartment of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, California.
Ravindra MajetiDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology, Cancer Institute, and Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Tatiana G KutateladzeDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado.
Michael L ClearyDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California. mcleary@stanford.edu.
Stanford Medicine · USStanford University · USCalifornia Institute for Regenerative Medicine · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · USStanford Blood Center · US

Funding

University of Colorado Cancer Center Support Grant - Lung Cancer Patient-Derived Xenografts with Autologous Human Immune SystemsP30CA046934 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI James V Degregori · 1988 to 2026
$117.0M
Molecular Targeting of MLL and Associated FactorsR01CA116606 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CLEARY, MICHAEL L · 2005 to 2020
$4.7M
Function of PHD Domain Proteins in Chromatin RegulationR01GM079641 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GOZANI, OR P. · 2007 to 2020
$4.5M
Epigenetic regulation by PHF1R01GM106416 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI KUTATELADZE, TATIANA G · 2015 to 2018
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA046934NCI NIH HHS R01 CA116606NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM079641NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM106416
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledNumerous studies in multiple systems support that histone H3 lysine 36 dimethylation (H3K36me2) is associated with transcriptional activation; however, the underlying mechanisms are not well defined. Here, we show that the H3K36me2 chromatin mark written by the ASH1L histone methyltransferase is preferentially bound in vivo by LEDGF, a mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL)-associated protein that colocalizes with MLL, ASH1L, and H3K36me2 on chromatin genome wide. Furthermore, ASH1L facilitates recruitment of LEDGF and wild-type MLL proteins to chromatin at key leukemia target genes and is a crucial regulator of MLL-dependent transcription and leukemic transformation. Conversely, KDM2A, an H3K36me2 demethylase and Polycomb group silencing protein, antagonizes MLL-associated leukemogenesis. Our studies are the first to provide a basic mechanistic insight into epigenetic interactions wherein placement, interpretation, and removal of H3K36me2 contribute to the regulation of gene expression and MLL leukemia, and suggest ASH1L as a novel target for therapeutic intervention. SIGNIFICANCE: Epigenetic regulators play vital roles in cancer pathogenesis and represent a new frontier in therapeutic targeting. Our studies provide basic mechanistic insight into the role of H3K36me2 in transcription activation and MLL leukemia pathogenesis and implicate ASH1L histone methyltransferase as a promising target for novel molecular therapy. Cancer Discov; 6(7); 770-83. ©2016 AACR.See related commentary by Balbach and Orkin, p. 700This article is highlighted in the In This Issue feature, p. 681.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineCell Transformation, NeoplasticChromatin ImmunoprecipitationDisease Models, AnimalDNA-Binding ProteinsF-Box ProteinsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, LeukemicHeterograftsHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHistone MethyltransferasesHistonesHumansIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsASH1L protein, humanDNA-Binding ProteinsF-Box ProteinsHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHistone MethyltransferasesHistonesIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsJumonji Domain-Containing Histone DemethylasesKDM2A protein, humanlens epithelium-derived growth factorLysineMyeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia ProteinNucleosomesTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID27154821
PMCPMC4930721
OpenAlexW2346511653

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.