Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27154459›Full record

ArticleSurgery today2017

Experimental analyses of the cavitation generated by ultrasonically activated surgical devices.

Tao Gao, Bik Ee Lau, Tadashi Yamaguchi, Naoyuki Hanari, Hisashi Gunji, Masayuki Kano, Hisahiro Matsubara, Hideki Hayashi

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Article in Surgery today, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tao GaoDepartment of Frontier Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
Bik Ee LauGraduate School of Engineering, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
Tadashi YamaguchiCenter for Frontier Medical Engineering, Chiba University, 1-33 Yayoi-cho, Inage-ku, Chiba, 263-8522, Japan.
Naoyuki HanariDepartment of Frontier Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
Hisashi GunjiDepartment of Frontier Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
Masayuki KanoDepartment of Frontier Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
Hisahiro MatsubaraDepartment of Frontier Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
Hideki HayashiDepartment of Frontier Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan. hhayashi@faculty.chiba-u.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRecently, the incidence of postoperative pancreatic leakage has been reported to have significantly increased after laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancers in comparison to open surgery. Although their lateral thermal spread has been shown to be smaller than that of other electrosurgical devices, ultrasonically activated surgical devices (USADs) have been suggested as one of the causes. We therefore hypothesized that cavitation generated by USADs could cause injuries to pancreatic tissue. Our retrospective study showed that the amylase activity in the drainage fluid of patients in whom surgery was performed using a USAD with a curved blade was significantly higher than that in patients in whom surgery was performed using a USAD with a straight blade. We therefore focused on the effects of straight and curved USAD blades.

methodsThe distribution of microbubbles generated in degassed water, which produce mechanical and biological tissue destructive forces, was measured and compared between the two types of USAD.

resultsMore microbubbles were found to be generated from the side aspect of the curved blade, and the mechanical and biological destructive forces were found to be significantly higher than those generated by the side aspect of the straight blade.

conclusionsThese findings strongly suggest that cavitation generated by USADs could injure pancreatic tissues in the clinical cases. Surgeons should be aware of these properties of devices to achieve safe and secure surgeries.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overElectrosurgeryFemaleGastrectomyHumansIatrogenic DiseaseLaparoscopyMaleMiddle AgedPancreasPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesSurgical InstrumentsUltrasonicsEnergy deviceLaparoscopic gastrectomyPancreatic injury

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.