Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27153988›Full record

ReviewDevelopmental biology2016

Accessibility, constraint, and repetition in adaptive floral evolution.

Carolyn A Wessinger, Lena C Hileman

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Developmental biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Rapid floral syndrome convergence inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Evolvability in vertebrate segmentation.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Modular regulation of floral traits by aHorticulture research · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. A release from developmental bias accelerates morphological diversification in butterfly eyespots.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Development and evolution of age-dependent defenses in ant-acacias.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carolyn A WessingerDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Kansas, 1200 Sunnyside Avenue, Lawrence, KS 66044, United States. Electronic address: cwessinger@ku.edu.
Lena C HilemanDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Kansas, 1200 Sunnyside Avenue, Lawrence, KS 66044, United States. Electronic address: lhileman@ku.edu.
University of Kansas · US

Funding

The genetic and developmental basis of repeated phenotypic shifts in PenstemonF32GM110988 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LAWRENCE · PI WESSINGER, CARRIE · 2014 to 2016
$164k
NIGMS NIH HHS F32 GM110988
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adaptive phenotypic evolution is shaped by natural selection on multiple organismal traits as well as by genetic correlations among traits. Genetic correlations can arise through pleiotropy and can bias the production of phenotypic variation to certain combinations of traits. This phenomenon is referred to as developmental bias or constraint. Developmental bias may accelerate or constrain phenotypic evolution, depending on whether selection acts parallel or in opposition to genetic correlations among traits. We discuss examples from floral evolution where genetic correlations among floral traits contribute to rapid, coordinated evolution in multiple floral organ phenotypes and suggest future research directions that will explore the relationship between the genetic basis of adaptation and the pre-existing structure of genetic correlations. On the other hand, natural selection may act perpendicular to a strong genetic correlation, for example when two traits are encoded by a subset of the same genes and natural selection favors change in one trait and stability in the second trait. In such cases, adaptation is constrained by the availability of genetic variation that can influence the focal trait with minimal pleiotropic effects. Examples from plant diversification suggest that the origin of certain adaptations depends on the prior evolution of a gene copy with reduced pleiotropic effects, generated through the process of gene duplication followed by subfunctionalization or neofunctionalization. A history of gene duplication in some developmental pathways appears to have allowed particular flowering plant linages to have repeatedly evolved adaptations that might otherwise have been developmentally constrained.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionGenes, PlantAdaptation, PhysiologicalCrosses, GeneticEvolution, MolecularFlowersGene DuplicationGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGene Expression Regulation, PlantGenetic PleiotropyGenetic VariationModels, BiologicalPhenotypePollinationSelection, GeneticBiasDevelopmental constraintFloral morphologyGene duplicationPleiotropyRepeated evolution

Identifiers

PMID27153988
PMCPMC5094905
OpenAlexW2345471055

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.