Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27153520›Full record

ArticlePsychoneuroendocrinology2016

Corticotropin releasing factor type-1 receptor antagonism in the dorsolateral bed nucleus of the stria terminalis disrupts contextually conditioned fear, but not unconditioned fear to a predator odor.

Arun Asok, Jay Schulkin, Jeffrey B Rosen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychoneuroendocrinology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Arun AsokUniversity of Delaware, Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Newark, DE 19716, USA.
Jay SchulkinGeorgetown University, Department of Neuroscience, Washington, DC 20057, USA.
Jeffrey B RosenUniversity of Delaware, Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Newark, DE 19716, USA. Electronic address: jrosen@psych.udel.edu.
University of Delaware · USGeorgetown University · US

Funding

Updated confocal microscope in the Imaging Core facility to support biomedical researchP20GM103653 · NIGMS · DELAWARE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HARRINGTON, MELISSA A · 2012 to 2022
$22.7M
Mechanisms of Context Conditioning in the Developing RatR01HD075066 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI ROSEN, JEFFREY B, STANTON, MARK E. · 2014 to 2016
$863k
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD075066NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103653
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (BNST) plays a critical role in fear and anxiety. The BNST is important for contextual fear learning, but the mechanisms regulating this function remain unclear. One candidate mechanism is corticotropin-releasing-factor (CRF) acting at CRF type 1 receptors (CRFr1s). Yet, there has been little progress in elucidating if CRFr1s in the BNST are involved in different types of fear (conditioned and/or unconditioned). Therefore, the present study investigated the effect of antalarmin, a potent CRFr1 receptor antagonist, injected intracerebroventricularly (ICV) and into the dorsolateral BNST (LBNST) during single trial contextual fear conditioning or exposure to the predator odor 2,5-dihydro-2,4,5-trimethylthiazoline (TMT). Neither ICV nor LBNST antalarmin disrupted unconditioned freezing to TMT. In contrast, ICV and LBNST antalarmin disrupted the retention of contextual fear when tested 24h later. Neither ICV nor LBNST antalarmin affected baseline or post-shock freezing-indicating antalarmin does not interfere with the early phases of contextual fear acquisition. Antalarmin did not (1) permanently affect the ability to learn and express contextual fear, (2) change responsivity to footshocks, or (3) affect the ability to freeze. Our findings highlight an important role for CRFr1s within the LBNST during contextually conditioned fear, but not unconditioned predator odor fear.

Indexed as

AnimalsBehavior, AnimalConditioning, ClassicalCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneCRF Receptor, Type 1EmotionsFearMaleOdorantsPyrimidinesPyrrolesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, Corticotropin-Releasing HormoneSeptal NucleiThiazoles2,5-dihydro-2,4,5-trimethylthiazolineantalarminCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneCRF Receptor, Type 1PyrimidinesPyrrolesReceptors, Corticotropin-Releasing HormoneThiazolesBed nucleus of the stria terminalisContext fearCorticotropin releasing factorFear conditioningPredator odorTMT

Identifiers

PMID27153520
PMCPMC4907900
OpenAlexW2343276284

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.