Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27152962›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in HIV and AIDS2016

Animal models to achieve an HIV cure.

Nitasha Kumar, Ann Chahroudi, Guido Silvestri

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in HIV and AIDS, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. HIV specific CD8Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. The Contributions of Clinical Pharmacology to HIV Cure Research.Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics · 2021
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorder (HAND): Relative Risk Factors.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2021
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. μ-Lat: A mouse model to evaluate human immunodeficiency virus eradication strategies.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nitasha KumaraYerkes National Primate Research Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA bEmory Vaccine Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30329; USA cDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA dDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA.
Ann Chahroudi
Guido Silvestri
Emory University · USEmory National Primate Research Center

Funding

Yerkes National Primate Research Center Role of type-I IFN in regulating COVID-19 induced inflammation and pathogenesisP51OD011132 · OD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Joon Sup Lee · 2012 to 2026
$167.0M
Atlanta Pediatric Scholars ProgramK12HD072245 · NICHD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Shari Barkin · 2012 to 2026
$5.5M
NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD072245NIH HHS P51 OD011132
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThe introduction of effective antiretroviral therapy (ART) has transformed HIV infection from a deadly to a chronic infection. Despite its successes in reducing mortality, ART fails to cure HIV allowing HIV to persist in vivo. HIV persistence under ART is thought to be mediated by a combination of latent infection of long-lived cells, homeostatic proliferation of latently infected cells, anatomic sanctuaries, and low-level virus replication. To understand the contribution of specific cell types and anatomic sites to virus persistence in vivo animal models are necessary. RECENT

findingsThe advancements in ART and our understanding of animal models have facilitated the development of models of HIV persistence in nonhuman primates and mice. Simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) or simian/HIV infection (SHIV) of rhesus and pigtail macaques followed by effective ART represents the most faithful animal model of HIV persistence. HIV infection of humanized mice also provides a useful model for answering specific questions regarding virus persistence in a uniquely mutable system. SUMMARY: In this review, we describe the most recent findings using animal models of HIV persistence. We will first describe the important aspects of HIV infection that SIV/SHIV infection of nonhuman primates are able to recapitulate, then we will discuss some recent studies that have used these models to understand viral persistence.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalVirus LatencyAnimalsAnti-Retroviral AgentsHIV InfectionsMice, SCIDPrimatesSimian Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAnti-Retroviral Agents

Identifiers

PMID27152962
PMCPMC4922307
OpenAlexW2398105773

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.