Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27151153›Full record

ArticleJournal of health services research & policy2017

Engaging GPs in commissioning: realist evaluation of the early experiences of Clinical Commissioning Groups in the English NHS.

Imelda McDermott, Kath Checkland, Anna Coleman, Dorota Osipovič, Christina Petsoulas, Neil Perkins

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of health services research & policy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Primary care co-commissioning: challenges faced by clinical commissioning groups in England.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2018
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Imelda McDermott1 Research Fellow, Centre for Primary Care, University of Manchester, UK.
Kath Checkland2 Professor of Health Policy & Primary Care, Centre for Primary Care, University of Manchester, UK.
Anna Coleman1 Research Fellow, Centre for Primary Care, University of Manchester, UK.
Dorota Osipovič3 Research Fellow, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, UK.
Christina Petsoulas3 Research Fellow, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, UK.
Neil Perkins4 Research Associate, Centre for Primary Care, University of Manchester, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives To explore the 'added value' that general practitioners (GPs) bring to commissioning in the English NHS. We describe the experience of Clinical Commissioning Groups (CCGs) in the context of previous clinically led commissioning policy initiatives. Methods Realist evaluation. We identified the programme theories underlying the claims made about GP 'added value' in commissioning from interviews with key informants. We tested these theories against observational data from four case study sites to explore whether and how these claims were borne out in practice. Results The complexity of CCG structures means CCGs are quite different from one another with different distributions of responsibilities between the various committees. This makes it difficult to compare CCGs with one another. Greater GP involvement was important but it was not clear where and how GPs could add most value. We identified some of the mechanisms and conditions which enable CCGs to maximize the 'added value' that GPs bring to commissioning. Conclusion To maximize the value of clinical input, CCGs need to invest time and effort in preparing those involved, ensuring that they systematically gather evidence about service gaps and problems from their members, and engaging members in debate about the future shape of services.

Indexed as

General PractitionersHealth PlanningHealth PolicyHumansInterviews as TopicPrimary Health CareProgram EvaluationState MedicineUnited KingdomGP added valueGP commissioningNHSprimary care organisationprimary care purchasingrealist evaluation

Identifiers

PMID27151153
PMCPMC5207294

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.