Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27151106›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2016

Association of serum leptin levels with central arterial stiffness in coronary artery disease patients.

Jen-Pi Tsai, Ji-Hung Wang, Mei-Ling Chen, Chiu-Fen Yang, Yu-Chih Chen, Bang-Gee Hsu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Relationship between circulating leptin levels and arterial stiffness: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2020
    Pooled it
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  10. Adipokines and Arterial Stiffness in Obesity.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2021
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  18. Role of Leptin in Cardiovascular Diseases.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jen-Pi TsaiDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Dalin Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Ji-Hung WangSchool of Medicine, Tzu Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan.
Mei-Ling ChenDivision of Cardiology, Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital, Hualien, Taiwan.
Chiu-Fen YangDivision of Cardiology, Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital, Hualien, Taiwan.
Yu-Chih ChenDivision of Cardiology, Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital, Hualien, Taiwan.
Bang-Gee HsuSchool of Medicine, Tzu Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan. gee.lily@msa.hinet.net.
Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital · TWTzu Chi University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSerum adipokines have roles in the development of arterial stiffness. Our aim was to investigate the relationship of leptin and the surrogate marker carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (cfPWV) in coronary artery disease (CAD) patients.

methodsFasting blood samples were obtained from 105 CAD patients. cfPWV was measured with the SphygmoCor system. A cfPWV > 10 m/s was defined as high arterial stiffness, and ≤ 10 m/s as low arterial stiffness.

resultsThirty-seven patients (35.2 %) had high arterial stiffness, and had a higher percentage of diabetes (P = 0.001), hypertension (P = 0.010), older age (P = 0.001), and higher systolic blood pressure (SBP) (P < 0.001), diastolic blood pressure (DBP) (P = 0.021), pulse pressure (P = 0.014), and serum leptin level (P = 0.002) compared to patients with low arterial stiffness. Serum leptin levels correlated with the number of angiographically documented stenotic coronary artery vessels (P < 0.001). After adjusting for factors significantly associated with arterial stiffness, multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that leptin (odds ratio = 1.026, 95 % confidence interval: 1.002-1.051, P = 0.037) was a significant independent predictor of arterial stiffness.

conclusionsIncreasing serum concentration of leptin correlated positively with the total number of stenotic coronary arteries, and serum leptin level may predict the development of arterial stiffness in CAD patients.

Indexed as

Vascular StiffnessAgedBiomarkersChi-Square DistributionCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary StenosisCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLeptinLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisOdds RatioBiomarkersLeptinArterial stiffnessCarotid-femoral pulse wave velocityCoronary artery diseaseLeptin

Identifiers

PMID27151106
PMCPMC4857286
OpenAlexW2346505812

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.