Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27149912›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine2016

Effects of Toceranib Phosphate on Systolic Blood Pressure and Proteinuria in Dogs.

S S Tjostheim, R L Stepien, L E Markovic, T J Stein

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. A retrospective study of proteinuria in dogs receiving toceranib phosphate.The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S S TjostheimDepartment of Medical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI.
R L StepienDepartment of Medical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI.
L E MarkovicDepartment of Medical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI.
T J SteinDepartment of Medical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSystemic hypertension and proteinuria are established adverse effects of tyrosine kinase inhibitor treatment in people.

objectiveThe objective of this study was to investigate changes in systolic blood pressure and the incidence of proteinuria secondary to treatment with toceranib phosphate in dogs with cancer. ANIMALS: Twenty-six control dogs and 30 dogs with cancer were evaluated for the first part of the study (baseline characteristics). For the second part (effect of toceranib phosphate treatment), 48 client-owned dogs were evaluated, including 20 control dogs and 28 dogs with various types of neoplasia.

methodsProspective cohort study. Client-owned healthy control dogs and dogs with cancer were enrolled. Blood pressure and urine protein:creatinine ratios were measured before treatment and 2 weeks after initiation of toceranib phosphate treatment.

resultsSystolic blood pressure was significantly (P = 0.0013) higher in previously normotensive treatment dogs after initiation of treatment with toceranib phosphate (152 mmHg ± 19) compared to baseline (136 mmHg ± 14). 37% of treated dogs developed SBP ≥ 160 mmHg. The prevalence of systemic hypertension (37%) and proteinuria (21%) at baseline in treatment dogs did not differ from that of age-matched healthy controls (15% [P = 0.13] and 0% [P = 0.069], respectively). CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: Toceranib phosphate treatment might result in increased systolic blood pressures in dogs. Systemic hypertension should be considered a potential adverse effect of this drug in dogs. Systemic hypertension and proteinuria were detected at clinically relevant frequencies in the dogs with cancer before antineoplastic therapies suggesting that monitoring of these variables might be warranted in this population.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsBlood PressureCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesDog DiseasesDogsHypertensionIndolesNeoplasmsProspective StudiesProtein-Tyrosine KinasesProteinuriaPyrrolesAntineoplastic AgentsIndolesProtein-Tyrosine KinasesPyrrolestoceranib phosphateAngiogenesis inhibitorsChemotherapySystemic hypertensionTyrosine kinase inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID27149912
PMCPMC5084777
OpenAlexW2347118033

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.