Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27149521›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2016

A Susceptible Mouse Model for Zika Virus Infection.

Stuart D Dowall, Victoria A Graham, Emma Rayner, Barry Atkinson, Graham Hall, Robert J Watson, Andrew Bosworth, Laura C Bonney, Samantha Kitchen, Roger Hewson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 205 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
205citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
58.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

205 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 311 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Zika virus infection in the genital tract of non-pregnant females: a systematic review.Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo · 2020
    Pooled it
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  13. Identification of AMOTL2 as an antiviral factor that enhances the human type I interferon response against Zika virus.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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145 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stuart D DowallNational Infection Service, Public Health England, Porton Down, Salisbury, Wiltshire, United Kingdom.
Victoria A GrahamNational Infection Service, Public Health England, Porton Down, Salisbury, Wiltshire, United Kingdom.
Emma RaynerNational Infection Service, Public Health England, Porton Down, Salisbury, Wiltshire, United Kingdom.
Barry AtkinsonNational Infection Service, Public Health England, Porton Down, Salisbury, Wiltshire, United Kingdom.
Graham HallNational Infection Service, Public Health England, Porton Down, Salisbury, Wiltshire, United Kingdom.
Robert J WatsonNational Infection Service, Public Health England, Porton Down, Salisbury, Wiltshire, United Kingdom.
Andrew BosworthNational Infection Service, Public Health England, Porton Down, Salisbury, Wiltshire, United Kingdom.
Laura C BonneyNational Infection Service, Public Health England, Porton Down, Salisbury, Wiltshire, United Kingdom.
Samantha KitchenNational Infection Service, Public Health England, Porton Down, Salisbury, Wiltshire, United Kingdom.
Roger HewsonNational Infection Service, Public Health England, Porton Down, Salisbury, Wiltshire, United Kingdom.
Public Health England · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zika virus (ZIKV) is a mosquito-borne pathogen which has recently spread beyond Africa and into Pacific and South American regions. Despite first being detected in 1947, very little information is known about the virus, and its spread has been associated with increases in Guillain-Barre syndrome and microcephaly. There are currently no known vaccines or antivirals against ZIKV infection. Progress in assessing interventions will require the development of animal models to test efficacies; however, there are only limited reports on in vivo studies. The only susceptible murine models have involved intracerebral inoculations or juvenile animals, which do not replicate natural infection. Our report has studied the effect of ZIKV infection in type-I interferon receptor deficient (A129) mice and the parent strain (129Sv/Ev) after subcutaneous challenge in the lower leg to mimic a mosquito bite. A129 mice developed severe symptoms with widespread viral RNA detection in the blood, brain, spleen, liver and ovaries. Histological changes were also striking in these animals. 129Sv/Ev mice developed no clinical symptoms or histological changes, despite viral RNA being detectable in the blood, spleen and ovaries, albeit at lower levels than those seen in A129 mice. Our results identify A129 mice as being highly susceptible to ZIKV and thus A129 mice represent a suitable, and urgently required, small animal model for the testing of vaccines and antivirals.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsBrainDisease SusceptibilityFemaleMiceMice, KnockoutReceptor, Interferon alpha-betaRNA, ViralZika VirusZika Virus InfectionIfnar1 protein, mouseReceptor, Interferon alpha-betaRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID27149521
PMCPMC4858159
OpenAlexW2345638947

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.