Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27148940›Full record

ArticleGenetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics2017

Cystic fibrosis newborn screening programs: implications of the CFTR variant spectrum in nonwhite patients.

Lynn Pique, Steve Graham, Michelle Pearl, Martin Kharrazi, Iris Schrijver

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Article in Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
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  5. Review
  6. Racial inequities and rareJournal of clinical & translational endocrinology · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Scaling genetic resources: New paradigms for diagnosis and treatment of rare genetic disease.American journal of medical genetics. Part C, Seminars in medical genetics · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. The Role of ExtendedInternational journal of neonatal screening · 2020
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lynn PiqueDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7565-6253
Steve GrahamGenetic Disease Screening Program, California Department of Public Health, Richmond, California, USA.
Michelle PearlSequoia Foundation, La Jolla, California, USA.
Martin KharraziEnvironmental Health Investigations Branch, California Department of Public Health, Richmond, California, USA.
Iris SchrijverDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, California, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCystic fibrosis newborn screening (CFNBS) has been offered across the United States since 2010. However, as compared with white patients with CF, CFTR variant identification in nonwhite populations remains inequitable. Utilizing the recent characterization of the nonwhite CF variant spectrum, we examined the effectiveness of current CFNBS molecular panels in identifying affected nonwhite newborns.

methodsBased on a cross-sectional evaluation of genotyping data from the CF Foundation Patient Registry that compared 3,496 nonwhite with 22,206 white CF patients, the current CFNBS algorithms used in the 50 states and the District of Columbia were analyzed. We assessed the percentage of CF patients of Hispanic, African, Asian, and Native American heritage who would not be identified by the molecular panels most commonly used.

resultsCompared with whites, variant detection was significantly lower in Hispanic, black, and Asian newborns (P ≤ 0.0001 each), as well as in Native American newborns (P values ranged from 0.001 to 0.0003), for the most common CFNBS panels.

conclusionThis study provides a perspective on the applicability of current panels to a diverse population and enables CFNBS programs to consider more inclusive test approaches to facilitate diagnosis, timely clinical intervention, and enhanced prognosis for CF patients of nonwhite and mixed ethnicities.Genet Med 19 1, 36-44.

Indexed as

Neonatal ScreeningAsian PeopleBlack or African AmericanCystic FibrosisCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorFemaleGenetic TestingGenotypeHispanic or LatinoHumansInfant, NewbornMaleMutationWhite PeopleCFTR protein, humanCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator

Identifiers

PMID27148940

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.