Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27148418›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2016

Lung cancer burden has increased during the last 40 years in Hebei Province, China.

Yutong He, Daojuan Li, Guohui Song, Yongwei Li, Di Liang, Jing Jin, Denggui Wen, Baoen Shan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. [Analysis on the Incidence and Economic Burden of Patients with Lung Cancer].Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Estimated cancer incidence and mortality in Hebei province, 2012.Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu · 2016
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yutong HeCancer Institute the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University/the Tumor Hospital of Hebei Province Shijiazhuang China.
Daojuan LiCancer Institute the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University/the Tumor Hospital of Hebei Province Shijiazhuang China.
Guohui SongCixian Cancer Institute Cixian County China.
Yongwei LiShexian Cancer Institute Shexian County China.
Di LiangCancer Institute the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University/the Tumor Hospital of Hebei Province Shijiazhuang China.
Jing JinCancer Institute the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University/the Tumor Hospital of Hebei Province Shijiazhuang China.
Denggui WenCancer Institute the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University/the Tumor Hospital of Hebei Province Shijiazhuang China.
Baoen ShanCancer Institute the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University/the Tumor Hospital of Hebei Province Shijiazhuang China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn 2011, Hebei Province, located in North China with a population of 71 794 239, accounted for approximately 6% of the national population. It is well known as a heavily air polluted area. This study reports the lung cancer burden and mortality trend in Hebei Province from 1973 to 2011.

methodsEight cancer registries in Hebei Province submitted data to the Hebei Provincial Cancer Registry Center. Pooled data were stratified by area (urban/rural), gender, and age group. The proportions, cumulative incidence/mortality rates, and median age at death of lung cancer were calculated. Lung cancer mortality data of 1973-1975, 1990-1992, and 2004-2005 were extracted from national death surveys. Data of lung cancer from Cixian and Shexian were obtained from population-based cancer registries in each county.

resultsThe estimated numbers of newly diagnosed lung cancer cases and deaths in 2011 in Hebei Province were 32 623 and 27 612, respectively. The crude incidence rate of lung cancer was 45.44/100 000. The age-standardized incidence rate by world standard population was 39.01/100 000, ranking second among all cancers. The lung cancer mortality rate was 38.46/100 000, ranking first among all cancer deaths, with a significantly increasing trend in Hebei Province from 1973-1975 to 2010-2011, with an increased rate of 189.15%.

conclusionHebei Province suffers a heavy disease burden of lung cancer and an obvious increasing trend has been observed over the past 40 years. Preventive and control strategies should be encouraged.

Indexed as

Cancer registryheavy air pollution areaincidence ratelung cancermortality rate

Identifiers

PMID27148418
PMCPMC4846621

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.