Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27148356›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genetics2016

Gnaq and Gna11 in the Endothelin Signaling Pathway and Melanoma.

Oscar Urtatiz, Catherine D Van Raamsdonk

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in genetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. GNAQ mutation in primary spinal melanoma: illustrative case.Journal of neurosurgery. Case lessons · 2025
    Article
  3. Co-occurrence ofAmerican journal of ophthalmology case reports · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Discovery of small molecule GActa pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Primary vascular tumours of the kidney.World journal of clinical oncology · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. The Ion Channel and GPCR Toolkit of Brain Capillary Pericytes.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. The biology of uveal melanoma.Cancer metastasis reviews · 2017
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Oscar UrtatizDepartment of Medical Genetics, University of British Columbia Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Catherine D Van RaamsdonkDepartment of Medical Genetics, University of British Columbia Vancouver, BC, Canada.
University of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this article, we first briefly outline the function of G protein coupled receptors in cancer, and then specifically examine the roles of the seven transmembrane G protein coupled Endothelin B receptor (Ednrb) and the G proteins, GNAQ and GNA11, in both melanocyte development and melanoma. Ednrb plays an essential role in melanocyte development. GNAQ and GNA11 are oncogenes when mutated in certain types of melanocytic lesions, being extremely frequent in uveal melanoma, which forms from melanocytes located in the eye. Previously, we reported that in mice, Schwann cell precursor derived melanocytes colonize the dermis and hair follicles, while the inter-follicular epidermis is populated by other melanocytes. A pattern has emerged whereby melanocytes whose activities are affected by gain-of-function mutations of the Endothelin 3 ligand and Gαq/11 are the same subset that arise from Schwann cell precursors. Furthermore, the forced expression of the constitutively active human GNAQ(Q209L) oncogene in mouse melanocytes only causes hyper-proliferation in the subset that arise from Schwann cell precursors. This has led us to hypothesize that in Schwann cell precursor derived melanocytes, Ednrb signals through Gαq/11. Ednrb is promiscuous and may signal through other G protein alpha subunits in melanomas located in the inter-follicular epidermis.

Indexed as

EDNRBendothelinGNA11GNAQGPCRmelanocytemelanomaSchwann cell precursors

Identifiers

PMID27148356
PMCPMC4837292
OpenAlexW2341972466

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.