Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27148006›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in human neuroscience2016

The Effects of Methylphenidate on Resting-State Functional Connectivity of the Basal Nucleus of Meynert, Locus Coeruleus, and Ventral Tegmental Area in Healthy Adults.

Ryan L Kline, Sheng Zhang, Olivia M Farr, Sien Hu, Laszlo Zaborszky, Gregory R Samanez-Larkin, Chiang-Shan R Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in human neuroscience, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Unravelling the effects of methylphenidate on the dopaminergic and noradrenergic functional circuits.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2020
    Article
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  12. Striatal functional connectivity in chronic ketamine users: a pilot study.The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse · 2020
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  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ryan L KlineDepartment of Psychology, Yale University School of Arts and Sciences New Haven, CT, USA.
Sheng ZhangDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine New Haven, CT, USA.
Olivia M FarrInterdepartmental Neuroscience Program, Yale University New Haven, CT, USA.
Sien HuDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine New Haven, CT, USA.
Laszlo ZaborszkyCenter for Molecular and Behavioral Neuroscience Rutgers, NJ, USA.
Gregory R Samanez-LarkinDepartment of Psychology, Yale University School of Arts and SciencesNew Haven, CT, USA; Interdepartmental Neuroscience Program, Yale UniversityNew Haven, CT, USA.
Chiang-Shan R LiDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of MedicineNew Haven, CT, USA; Interdepartmental Neuroscience Program, Yale UniversityNew Haven, CT, USA; Department of Neurobiology, Yale University School of MedicineNew Haven, CT, USA.
Yale University · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

AFFERENT REGULATION OF CHOLINERGIC FOREBRAIN NEURONSR01NS023945 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI ZABORSZKY, LASZLO · 1986 to 2019
$6.5M
NEUROBIOLOGY OF CORTICAL SYSTEMST32NS007224 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CARDIN, JESSICA A · 1985 to 2025
$4.6M
Cognitive control and cocaine dependence: thalamic noradrenergic processesR01DA023248 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI LI, CHIANG-SHAN RAY · 2008 to 2018
$4.0M
Cerebral Correlates of Early Habitual DrinkingR01AA021449 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI LI, CHIANG-SHAN RAY · 2013 to 2017
$1.2M
Thalamic cortical dysfunction and predictors of relapse in cocaine dependenceK25DA040032 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, SHENG · 2015 to 2019
$834k
Neuromodulation of Motivated Cognition and Decision Making Across AdulthoodR00AG042596 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SAMANEZ LARKIN, GREGORY R · 2014 to 2016
$730k
Imaging Cognitive Control in Cocaine DependenceK02DA026990 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI LI, CHIANG-SHAN RAY · 2009 to 2013
$639k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA021449NIA NIH HHS R00 AG042596NIDA NIH HHS K02 DA026990NIDA NIH HHS K25 DA040032NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA023248NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS023945NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS007224
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMethylphenidate (MPH) influences catecholaminergic signaling. Extant work examined the effects of MPH on the neural circuits of attention and cognitive control, but few studies have investigated the effect of MPH on the brain's resting-state functional connectivity (rsFC).

methodsIn this observational study, we compared rsFC of a group of 24 healthy adults who were administered an oral 45 mg dose of MPH with a group of 24 age and gender matched controls who did not receive MPH. We focused on three seed regions: basal nucleus of Meynert (BNM), locus coeruleus (LC), and ventral tegmental area/substantia nigra, pars compacta (VTA/SNc), each providing cholinergic, noradrenergic and dopaminergic inputs to the cerebral cortex. Images were pre-processed and analyzed as in our recent work (Li et al., 2014; Zhang et al., 2015). We used one-sample t-test to characterize group-specific rsFC of each seed region and two-sample t-test to compare rsFC between groups.

resultsMPH reversed negative connectivity between BNM and precentral gyri. MPH reduced positive connectivity between LC and cerebellum, and induced positive connectivity between LC and right hippocampus. MPH decreased positive VTA/SNc connectivity to the cerebellum and putamen, and reduced negative connectivity to left middle occipital gyrus.

conclusionMPH had distinct effects on the rsFC of BNM, LC, and VTA/SNc in healthy adults. These new findings may further our understanding of the role of catecholaminergic signaling in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and Parkinson's disease and provide insights into the therapeutic mechanisms of MPH in the treatment of clinical conditions that implicate catecholaminergic dysfunction.

Indexed as

acetylcholinebasal forebrainBOLDdopaminemidbrainnorephinephrineresting state connectivity

Identifiers

PMID27148006
PMCPMC4834346
OpenAlexW2335976779

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.