Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27147076›Full record

ArticleLasers in medical science2016

Low-level laser therapy stimulates tissue repair and reduces the extracellular matrix degradation in rats with induced arthritis in the temporomandibular joint.

George Azevedo Lemos, Renato Rissi, Ivan Luiz de Souza Pires, Letícia Prado de Oliveira, Andrea Aparecida de Aro, Edson Rosa Pimentel, Evanisi Teresa Palomari

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Lasers in medical science, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Photobiomodulation in Promoting Cartilage Regeneration.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

George Azevedo LemosDepartment of Structural and Functional Biology, Institute of Biology, University of Campinas - UNICAMP, Charles Darwin, s/n, CP 6109, 13083-970, Campinas, SP, Brazil. lemos.george@yahoo.com.br.
Renato RissiDepartment of Structural and Functional Biology, Institute of Biology, University of Campinas - UNICAMP, Charles Darwin, s/n, CP 6109, 13083-970, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Ivan Luiz de Souza PiresDepartment of Structural and Functional Biology, Institute of Biology, University of Campinas - UNICAMP, Charles Darwin, s/n, CP 6109, 13083-970, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Letícia Prado de OliveiraDepartment of Structural and Functional Biology, Institute of Biology, University of Campinas - UNICAMP, Charles Darwin, s/n, CP 6109, 13083-970, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Andrea Aparecida de AroDepartment of Structural and Functional Biology, Institute of Biology, University of Campinas - UNICAMP, Charles Darwin, s/n, CP 6109, 13083-970, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Edson Rosa PimentelDepartment of Structural and Functional Biology, Institute of Biology, University of Campinas - UNICAMP, Charles Darwin, s/n, CP 6109, 13083-970, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Evanisi Teresa PalomariDepartment of Structural and Functional Biology, Institute of Biology, University of Campinas - UNICAMP, Charles Darwin, s/n, CP 6109, 13083-970, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to characterize morphological and biochemistry action of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) on induced arthritis in the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) of rats. Twenty-four male Wistar rats were randomly divided into groups with 12 animals each: (AG) group with arthritis induced in the left TMJ and (LG) group with arthritis induced in the left TMJ and treated with LLLT (830 nm, 30 mW, 3 J/cm(2)). Right TMJs in the AG group were used as noninjected control group (CG). Arthritis was induced by intra-articular injection of 50 μl Complete Freund's Adjuvant (CFA) and LLLT began 1 week after arthritis induction. Histopathological analysis was performed using sections stained with hematoxylin-eosin, Toluidine Blue, and picrosirius. Biochemical analysis was determined by the total concentration of sulfated glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) and evaluation of matrix metalloproteinases (MMP-2 and MMP-9). Statistical analysis was performed using paired and unpaired t tests, with p < 0.05. Compared to AG, LG had minor histopathological changes in the TMJ, smaller thickness of the articular disc in the anterior (p < 0.0001), middle (p < 0.0001) and posterior regions (p < 0.0001), high birefringence of collagen fibers in the anterior (p < 0.0001), middle (p < 0.0001) and posterior regions (p < 0.0001) on the articular disc, and statistically lower activity of MMP-2 latent (p < 0.0001), MMP-2 active (P = 0.02), MMP-9 latent (p < 0.0001), and MMP-9 active (p < 0.0001). These results suggest that LLLT can increase the remodeling and enhancing tissue repair in TMJ with induced arthritis.

Indexed as

Temporomandibular JointAnimalsArthritisDisease Models, AnimalExtracellular MatrixFreund's AdjuvantGlycosaminoglycansLow-Level Light TherapyMaleMatrix MetalloproteinasesRandom AllocationRatsRats, WistarWound HealingFreund's AdjuvantGlycosaminoglycansMatrix MetalloproteinasesArthritisInflammationLow-level laser therapyTemporomandibular joint disorders

Identifiers

PMID27147076
OpenAlexW2345700016

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.