Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27146967›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2016

The expansion of heterochromatin blocks in rye reflects the co-amplification of tandem repeats and adjacent transposable elements.

E V Evtushenko, V G Levitsky, E A Elisafenko, K V Gunbin, A I Belousov, J Šafář, J Doležel, A V Vershinin

Abstract read
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Article in BMC genomics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

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  12. Chromosome Evolution in the Family Solanaceae.Frontiers in plant science · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Interspecific cytogenetic relationships in threeComparative cytogenetics · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

E V EvtushenkoInstitute of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Siberian Branch of the RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia.
V G LevitskyInstitute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of the RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia.
E A ElisafenkoInstitute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of the RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia.
K V GunbinInstitute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of the RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia.
A I BelousovInstitute of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Siberian Branch of the RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia.
J ŠafářInstitute of Experimental Botany, Centre of the Region Haná for Biotechnological and Agricultural Research, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
J DoleželInstitute of Experimental Botany, Centre of the Region Haná for Biotechnological and Agricultural Research, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
A V VershininInstitute of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Siberian Branch of the RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia. avershin@mcb.nsc.ru.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA prominent and distinctive feature of the rye (Secale cereale) chromosomes is the presence of massive blocks of subtelomeric heterochromatin, the size of which is correlated with the copy number of tandem arrays. The rapidity with which these regions have formed over the period of speciation remains unexplained.

resultsUsing a BAC library created from the short arm telosome of rye chromosome 1R we uncovered numerous arrays of the pSc200 and pSc250 tandem repeat families which are concentrated in subtelomeric heterochromatin and identified the adjacent DNA sequences. The arrays show significant heterogeneity in monomer organization. 454 reads were used to gain a representation of the expansion of these tandem repeats across the whole rye genome. The presence of multiple, relatively short monomer arrays, coupled with the mainly star-like topology of the monomer phylogenetic trees, was taken as indicative of a rapid expansion of the pSc200 and pSc250 arrays. The evolution of subtelomeric heterochromatin appears to have included a significant contribution of illegitimate recombination. The composition of transposable elements (TEs) within the regions flanking the pSc200 and pSc250 arrays differed markedly from that in the genome a whole. Solo-LTRs were strongly enriched, suggestive of a history of active ectopic exchange. Several DNA motifs were over-represented within the LTR sequences.

conclusionThe large blocks of subtelomeric heterochromatin have arisen from the combined activity of TEs and the expansion of the tandem repeats. The expansion was likely based on a highly complex network of recombination mechanisms.

Indexed as

DNA Transposable ElementsGene AmplificationTandem Repeat SequencesChromosomes, Artificial, BacterialChromosomes, PlantGene LibraryGenome ComponentsHeterochromatinIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPhylogenySecaleSequence Analysis, DNADNA Transposable ElementsHeterochromatin1RS BAC library454 sequencesDNA motifsRyeSecale cerealeSubtelomeric heterochromatinTandem repeatsTE–tandem junctionsTransposable elements

Identifiers

PMID27146967
PMCPMC4857426

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.