Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27146852›Full record

ArticleVeterinary and comparative oncology2017

Prolongation of survival of dogs with oral malignant melanoma treated by en bloc surgical resection and adjuvant CSPG4-antigen electrovaccination.

L A Piras, F Riccardo, S Iussich, L Maniscalco, F Gattino, M Martano, E Morello, S Lorda Mayayo, V Rolih, F Garavaglia and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary and comparative oncology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

L A PirasDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
F RiccardoDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Molecular Biotechnology Center, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
S IussichDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
L ManiscalcoDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
F GattinoDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
M MartanoDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
E MorelloDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
S Lorda MayayoDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
V RolihDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Molecular Biotechnology Center, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
F GaravagliaDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Molecular Biotechnology Center, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
R De MariaDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
E LardoneDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
F CollivignarelliClinica Veterinaria Roma Sud, Roma, Italy.
D MignaccaClinica Veterinaria Roma Sud, Roma, Italy.
D GiacobinoDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
S FerroneDepartment of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
F CavalloDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Molecular Biotechnology Center, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
P BuraccoDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.

Funding

Combinatorial targeting of melanoma initiating cellsR01CA138188 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FERRONE, SOLDANO · 2008 to 2012
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA138188
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reported post-surgery 1-year survival rate for oral canine malignant melanoma (cMM) is around 30%; novel treatments are needed as the role of adjuvant chemotherapy is unclear. This prospective study regards adjuvant electrovaccination with human chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan-4 (hCSPG4)-encoded plasmid in 23 dogs with resected II/III-staged CSPG4-positive oral cMM compared with 19 dogs with resected only II/III-staged CSPG4-positive oral cMM. Vaccination resulted in 6-, 12-, 18- and 24-month survival rate of 95.6, 73.9, 47.8 and 30.4%, respectively [median survival time (MST) 684 days, range 78-1694, 8 of 23 dogs alive] and 6-, 12-, 18- and 24-month disease-free interval (DFI) rate of 82.6, 47.8, 26.1 and 17.4%, respectively (DFI 477 days, range 50-1694). Non-vaccinated dogs showed 6-, 12-, 18- and 24-month survival rate of 63.2, 26.3, 15.8 and 5.3%, respectively (MST 200 days, range 75-1507, 1 of 19 dogs alive) and 6-, 12-, 18- and 24-month DFI rate of 52.6, 26.3, 10.5 and 5.3%, respectively (DFI 180 days, range 38-1250). Overall survival and DFI of vaccinated dogs was longer in those <20 kg. In vaccinated and non-vaccinated dogs local recurrence rate was 34.8 and 42%, respectively while lung metastatic rate was 39 and 79%, respectively.

Indexed as

Adjuvants, ImmunologicAnimalsCancer VaccinesChondroitin Sulfate ProteoglycansCombined Modality TherapyDog DiseasesDogsFemaleMaleMelanomaMouth NeoplasmsAdjuvants, ImmunologicCancer VaccinesChondroitin Sulfate Proteoglycansadjuvant immunotherapycanine oral malignant melanomacomparative oncologyCSPG4DNA electroporation

Identifiers

PMID27146852
PMCPMC8668196

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.