Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27146721›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Mobility and Muscle Strength Together are More Strongly Correlated with Falls in Suburb-Dwelling Older Chinese.

Xiuyang Wang, Yixuan Ma, Jiazhong Wang, Peipei Han, Renwei Dong, Li Kang, Wen Zhang, Suxing Shen, Jing Wang, Dongfang Li and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Effects of different training characteristics in combined resistance and cognitive training on motor and cognitive performance in older adults: A systematic review.European review of aging and physical activity : official journal of the European Group for Research into Elderly and Physical Activity · 2026
    Review
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Factors that cause women with osteoporosis to fall.Archives of endocrinology and metabolism · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Exercise and CKD: Skeletal Muscle Dysfunction and Practical Application of Exercise to Prevent and Treat Physical Impairments in CKD.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Xiuyang WangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, TEDA International Cardiovascular Hospital, Cardiovascular Clinical College of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Yixuan MaDepartment of Rehabilitation and Sports Medicine, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Jiazhong WangDepartment of Rehabilitation and Sports Medicine, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Peipei HanDepartment of Rehabilitation and Sports Medicine, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Renwei DongDepartment of Rehabilitation and Sports Medicine, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Li KangDepartment of Rehabilitation and Sports Medicine, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Wen ZhangDepartment of Rehabilitation and Sports Medicine, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Suxing ShenDepartment of Rehabilitation and Sports Medicine, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Jing WangDepartment of Rehabilitation and Sports Medicine, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Dongfang LiDepartment of Rehabilitation and Sports Medicine, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Maoran ZhouDepartment of Rehabilitation and Sports Medicine, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Liancheng WangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Tianjin Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Kaijun NiuNutritional Epidemiology Institute, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Qi GuoDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, TEDA International Cardiovascular Hospital, Cardiovascular Clinical College of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Falls are common in older adults and result in adverse outcomes. Impaired mobility and poor muscle strength have been consistently identified as the main contributors to falls. We choose three easy-to-perform tests (i.e. Timed Up and Go test (TUGT), walking speed (WS) and grip strength (GS)) in order to assess mobility and muscle strength to further define their relationship with falls. This study is cross-sectional, consisting of 1092 residents over 60-year-old; 589 were female. 204 (18.68%) participants reported falling at least once in the past year. It was found that, of the three tests evaluated independently, a TUGT < 9.1750 s had the strongest association with fewer falls. When evaluating these tests as pairs, the combination of a TUGT < 9.1750 s and a WS < 0.9963 m/s was the best protective indicator of falls after adjusting for age, sex and other variables. When evaluating all three tests in conjunction with each other, the combination of a TUGT < 9.1750 s, a WS < 0.9963 m/s, and a GS > 0.3816 was most correlated with less possibility of falls. The combination of a better TUGT performance, a stronger GS, and a slower WS is the most strongly correlated with less possibility of falls.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHand StrengthHumansMaleMiddle AgedResidence CharacteristicsRisk AssessmentWalking Speed

Identifiers

PMID27146721
PMCPMC4857074

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.