Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27146652›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of clinical nutrition2016

Alterations in whole-body arginine metabolism in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Renate Jonker, Nicolaas Ep Deutz, Marcia L Erbland, Paula J Anderson, Mariëlle Pkj Engelen

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01172314 nacompletednot on this map

Effects of Essential Amino Acid Intake on Net Protein Synthesis in Weight-losing Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorTexas A&M UniversityRan2010 to 2012Enrolled41ConditionsNon-small Cell Lung CancerArmsEAA+LEU vs total AA, Total AA vs EAA+LEU
NCT01173354 nacompletednot on this map

Essential Amino Acid Intake to Optimize Protein Anabolism in Elderly COPD Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorTexas A&M UniversityRan2009 to 2012Enrolled34ConditionsChronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseArmsFree balanced amino acid mixture, Free essential amino acid mixture
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Smokers with COPD Show a Shift in Energy and Nitrogen Metabolism at Rest and During Exercise.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2020
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  19. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Renate JonkerCenter for Translational Research in Aging and Longevity, Department of Health and Kinesiology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX; and Departments of Geriatrics and.ORCID 0000-0002-5874-9060
Nicolaas Ep DeutzCenter for Translational Research in Aging and Longevity, Department of Health and Kinesiology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX; and Departments of Geriatrics and nep.deutz@ctral.org.ORCID 0000-0001-5845-6447
Marcia L ErblandPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR.
Paula J AndersonPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR.
Mariëlle Pkj EngelenCenter for Translational Research in Aging and Longevity, Department of Health and Kinesiology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX; and Departments of Geriatrics and.ORCID 0000-0001-9884-2553
Texas A&M University · USUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · USTexas A&M Health Science Center · US

Funding

CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR029884 · NCRR · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI LOWERY, CURTIS L · 2009 to 2011
$11.4M
Eicosapentaenoic acid and protein modulation to induce anabolism in COPDR01HL095903 · NHLBI · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI DEUTZ, NICOLAAS E, ENGELEN, MARIELLE PKJ · 2009 to 2012
$1.4M
TSQ Vantage Bundle with Acquity UltraPerformance LCS10RR027047 · NCRR · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI DEUTZ, NICOLAAS E · 2010 to 2010
$398k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR027047NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR029884NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL095903
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a condition characterized by systemic low-grade inflammation that could increase the production of nitric oxide (NO), of which arginine is the sole precursor. Arginine is derived from the breakdown of protein and through the conversion of citrulline to arginine (de novo arginine production).

objectiveOur objective was to study whole-body arginine and citrulline and related metabolism in stable COPD patients.

designWith the use of stable isotope methodology, we studied whole-body arginine and citrulline rates of appearance, de novo arginine (citrulline-to-arginine flux) and NO (arginine-to-citrulline flux) production, protein synthesis and breakdown rates, and plasma amino acid concentrations in a heterogeneous group of patients with moderate-to-severe COPD [n = 23, mean ± SE age: 65 ± 2 y, forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1): 40% ± 2% of predicted], and a group of healthy older adults (n = 19, mean ± SE age: 64 ± 2 y, FEV1: 95% ± 4% of predicted).

resultsAlthough plasma arginine and citrulline concentrations were comparable between COPD patients and controls, whole-body arginine (P = 0.015) and citrulline (P = 0.026) rates of appearance were higher in COPD patients and related to a 57% greater de novo arginine production (P < 0.0001). Despite a higher whole-body arginine clearance in COPD patients (P < 0.0001), we found no difference in NO production.

conclusionIn stable patients with moderate-to-severe COPD, endogenous arginine production is upregulated to support a higher arginine utilization that is unrelated to whole-body NO production. This trial was registered at clinicaltrials.gov as NCT01173354 and NCT01172314.

Indexed as

AgedAmino AcidsArginineCitrullineFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansKineticsLungMaleMiddle AgedNitric OxideProtein BiosynthesisProteinsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAmino AcidsArginineCitrullineNitric OxideProteinsargininecitrullineCOPDnitric oxideprotein breakdown

Identifiers

PMID27146652
PMCPMC4880996
OpenAlexW2346312556

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.