Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27146514›Full record

ArticleInvestigational new drugs2016

Improved in vivo antitumor effect of a daunorubicin - GnRH-III bioconjugate modified by apoptosis inducing agent butyric acid on colorectal carcinoma bearing mice.

Bence Kapuvári, Rózsa Hegedüs, Ákos Schulcz, Marilena Manea, József Tóvári, Alexandra Gacs, Borbála Vincze, Gábor Mező

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigational new drugs, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Bence KapuváriNational Institute of Oncology, Budapest, 1122, Hungary.
Rózsa HegedüsMTA-ELTE, Research Group of Peptide Chemistry, Pázmány P. stny. 1/A, Budapest, 1117, Hungary.
Ákos SchulczNational Institute of Oncology, Budapest, 1122, Hungary.
Marilena ManeaDepartment of Chemistry and Zukunftskolleg, University of Konstanz, 78457, Constance, Germany.
József TóváriNational Institute of Oncology, Budapest, 1122, Hungary.
Alexandra GacsNational Institute of Oncology, Budapest, 1122, Hungary.
Borbála VinczeNational Institute of Oncology, Budapest, 1122, Hungary.
Gábor MezőMTA-ELTE, Research Group of Peptide Chemistry, Pázmány P. stny. 1/A, Budapest, 1117, Hungary. gmezo@elte.hu.
National Institute of Oncology · HUEötvös Loránd University · HUUniversity of Konstanz · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Compared to classical chemotherapy, peptide-based drug targeting is a promising therapeutic approach for cancer, which can provide increased selectivity and decreased side effects to anticancer drugs. Among various homing devices, gonadotropin-releasing hormone-III (GnRH-III) peptide represents a suitable targeting moiety, in particular in the treatment of hormone independent tumors that highly express GnRH receptors (e.g. colon carcinoma). We have previously shown that GnRH-III[(4)Lys(Ac),(8)Lys(Dau = Aoa)] bioconjugate, in which daunorubicin was attached via oxime linkage to the (8)Lys of a GnRH-III derivative, exerted significant in vivo antitumor effect on subcutaneously developed HT-29 colon tumor. In contrast, results of the study reported here indicated that this compound was not active on an orthotopically developed tumor. However, if Lys in position 4 was acylated with butyric acid instead of acetic acid, the resulting bioconjugate GnRH-III[(4)Lys(Bu),(8)Lys(Dau = Aoa)] had significant tumor growth inhibitory effect. Furthermore, it prevented tumor neovascularization, without detectable side effects. Nevertheless, the development of metastases could not be inhibited by the bioconjugate; therefore, its application in combination with a metastasis preventive agent might be necessary in order to achieve complete tumor remission. In spite of this result, the treatment with GnRH-III[(4)Lys(Bu),(8)Lys(Dau = Aoa)] bioconjugate proved to have significant benefits over the administration of free daunorubicin, which was used at the maximum tolerated dose.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibiotics, AntineoplasticButyric AcidCell ProliferationColorectal NeoplasmsDaunorubicinFemaleGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneHeartHT29 CellsHumansLiverMaleMiceNeovascularization, PathologicPyrrolidonecarboxylic AcidAntibiotics, AntineoplasticButyric AcidDaunorubicinGonadotropin-Releasing Hormonegonadotropin-releasing hormone-IIIPyrrolidonecarboxylic AcidColon cancerDaunorubicinGnRH-IIIIn vivo tumor growth inhibitionShort chain fatty acidsTargeted cancer therapy

Identifiers

PMID27146514
PMCPMC4919375
OpenAlexW2346462784

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.