Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27145923›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2016

Effective connectivity of ascending and descending frontalthalamic pathways during sustained attention: Complex brain network interactions in adolescence.

Pranav Jagtap, Vaibhav A Diwadkar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The Cognitive Thalamus as a Gateway to Mental Representations.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Pranav JagtapBrain Imaging Research Division, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Tolan Park Medical Building, Suite 5B, Detroit, Michigan, 48201.
Vaibhav A DiwadkarBrain Imaging Research Division, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Tolan Park Medical Building, Suite 5B, Detroit, Michigan, 48201.

Funding

Multimodal Investigation of Excitatory/Inhibitory Imbalances and Network Dysfunction Related to Motor Control in OCD Youth: ¹H fMRS and fMRI ApplicationsR01MH059299 · NIMH · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI DIWADKAR, VAIBHAV A., ROSENBERG, DAVID R · 1999 to 2025
$11.1M
fMRI Studies in Adolescents At-Risk for SchizophreniaK01MH068680 · NIMH · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI DIWADKAR, VAIBHAV A. · 2003 to 2007
$610k
NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH068680NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059299
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Frontal-thalamic interactions are crucial for bottom-up gating and top-down control, yet have not been well studied from brain network perspectives. We applied network modeling of fMRI signals [dynamic causal modeling (DCM)] to investigate frontal-thalamic interactions during an attention task with parametrically varying levels of demand. fMRI was collected while subjects participated in a sustained continuous performance task with low and high attention demands. 162 competing model architectures were employed in DCM to evaluate hypotheses on bilateral frontal-thalamic connections and their modulation by attention demand, selected at a second level using Bayesian model selection. The model architecture evinced significant contextual modulation by attention of ascending (thalamus → dPFC) and descending (dPFC → thalamus) pathways. However, modulation of these pathways was asymmetric: while positive modulation of the ascending pathway was comparable across attention demand, modulation of the descending pathway was significantly greater when attention demands were increased. Increased modulation of the (dPFC → thalamus) pathway in response to increased attention demand constitutes novel evidence of attention-related gain in the connectivity of the descending attention pathway. By comparison demand-independent modulation of the ascending (thalamus → dPFC) pathway suggests unbiased thalamic inputs to the cortex in the context of the paradigm. Hum Brain Mapp 37:2557-2570, 2016. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Indexed as

AdolescentAttentionBayes TheoremBrain MappingChildFemaleFrontal LobeHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleModels, NeurologicalNeural PathwaysNeuropsychological TestsPsychology, AdolescentThalamusYoung Adultadolescencedynamic causal modelingfMRIprefrontal cortexsustained attentionthalamus

Identifiers

PMID27145923
PMCPMC5064877

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.